七年级数学
（总分120分，答题时间120分钟）
一、 选择题（每题3分，共30分）
1. ﹣2的相反数是（ ）
A ．﹣ B ．﹣2 C． D ．2
2. 据平凉市旅游局统计，2015年十一黄金周期间，平凉市接待游客38万人，实现旅游收入16000000元．将16000000用科学记数法表示应为（ ）
A ．0.16×108 B ．1.6×107 C ．16×106 D ．1.6×106
3．数轴上与原点距离为5的点表示的是（ ）
A ．5 B ．﹣5 C ．±5 D ．6
4．下列关于单项式 的说法中，正确的是（ ）
A ．系数、次数都是3 B ．系数是 ，次数是3
C ．系数是 ，次数是2 D．系数是 ，次数是3
5．如果x=6是方程2x+3a=6x的解，那么a 的值是（ ）
A ．4 B ．8 C ．9 D ．﹣8
6．绝对值不大于4的所有整数的和是（ ）
A ．16 B ．0 C ．576 D ．﹣1
7．下列各图中，可以是一个正方体的平面展开图的是（ ）
A ． B． C． D．
8．“一个数比它的相反数大﹣4”，若设这数是x ，则可列出关于x 的方程为（ ）
A ．x=﹣x+（﹣4） B．x=﹣x+4 C ．x=﹣x ﹣（﹣4） D．x ﹣（﹣x ）=4 9．用一个平面去截：①圆锥；②圆柱；③球；④五棱柱，能得到截面是圆的图形是（ ）
A ．①②③ B．①②④ C ．②③④ D ．①③④
10．某商店有两个进价不同的计算器都卖了64元，其中一个盈利60%，另一个亏损20%，在这次买卖中，这家商店（ ）
A ．不赔不赚 B．赚了32元 C．赔了8元 D ．赚了8元
一、 填空题（每题3分，共30分）
11．﹣3的倒数的绝对值是 ．
12．若a 、b 互为倒数，则2ab ﹣5= ．
13．若a2mb3和﹣7a2b3是同类项，则m 值为 ．
14．若|y﹣5|+（x+2）2=0，则xy 的值为 ．
15．两点之间， 最短；在墙上固定一根木条至少要两个钉子，这是因
为 ．
16．时钟的分针每分钟转 度，时针每分钟转 度．
17. 如果∠A=30°，则∠A 的余角是 度；如果∠1+∠2=90°，∠1+∠3=90°，那么∠2与∠3的大小关系是 ．
18. 如果代数式2y2+3y+5的值是6，求代数式4y2+6y﹣3的值是 ．
19. 若规定“*”的运算法则为：a*b=ab﹣1，则2*3= ．
20. 有一列数，前五个数依次为 ，﹣ ， ，﹣ ， ，则这列数的第20个数是 ．
二、 计算和解方程（16分）
21. 计算题（8分）
（2a2﹣5a ）﹣2（﹣3a+5+a2）
22. 解方程（8分）
（1）4x ﹣1.5x=﹣0.5x ﹣9 （2）1﹣ =2﹣ ．
三、 解答题（44分）
23. （6分）先化简，再求值：﹣6x+3（3x2﹣1）﹣（9x2﹣x+3），其中 ．
24. （7分）一个角的余角比它的补角的 大15°，求这个角的度数．
25. （7分）如图，∠AOB 为直角，∠AOC 为锐角，且OM 平分∠BOC ，ON 平分∠AOC ，求∠MON 的度数．
26. （7分）一项工程由甲单独做需12天完成，由乙单独做需8天完成，若两人合作3天后，剩下部分由乙单独完成，乙还需做多少天？
27．（7分）今年春节，小明到奶奶家拜年，奶奶说过年了，大家都长了一岁，小明问奶奶多大岁了．奶奶说：“我现在的年龄是你年龄的5倍，再过5年，我的年龄是你年龄的4倍，你算算我现在的年龄是多少？”聪明的同学，请你帮帮小明，算出奶奶的岁数．
28. （10分）某市电话拨号上网有两种收费方式，用户可以任选其一：A 、计时制：0.05元/分钟；B 、月租制：50元/月（限一部个人住宅电话上网）．此外，每种上网方式都得加收通信费0.02元/分钟．
（1）小玲说：两种计费方式的收费对她来说是一样的．小玲每月上网多少小时？
（2）某用户估计一个月内上网的时间为65小时，你认为采用哪种方式较为合算？为什么？
七年级数学 答案
四、 选择题（每题3分，共30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C D B B C A A D
五、 填空题（每题3分，共30分）
11. 1/3； 12. ﹣3； 13. 1； 14. ﹣32； 15. 线段；两点确定一条直线；
16. 6度；0.5度； 17. 60度；∠2=∠3 ； 18. ﹣1； 19. 5； 20. ﹣20/21.
六、 计算和解方程（16分）
21. (1)1/12; (2) a-10 ; 22. (1)x=-3; (2) x=1
七、 解答题（44分）
23. 解：﹣6x+3（3x2﹣1）﹣（9x2﹣x+3）
=-6x+9 x2﹣3﹣9x2+x﹣3
=-5x﹣6 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------4分
当 时，-5x ﹣6=-5×（-1/3）-6=-13/3---------------------------------------2分
24. 解：设这个角的度数为x ，则它的余角为（90°﹣x ），补角为（180°﹣x ），2分 依题意，得：（90°﹣x ）﹣ （180°﹣x ）=15°，-------- -------- ----------------------4分 解得x=40°．-----------------6分 答：这个角是40°． ----------------------7分
25. 解：∵OM 平分∠BOC ，ON 平分∠AOC ，
∴∠MOC= ∠BOC ，∠NOC= ∠AOC ，------------------------------------------------------2分 ∴∠MON=∠MOC ﹣∠NOC= （∠BOC ﹣∠AOC ）-----------------------------------4分 = （∠BOA+∠AOC ﹣∠AOC ）
= ∠BOA
=45°．---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6分
故∠MON 的度数为45°．-------------------------------------------------------------------------7分
26. 解：设乙还需做x 天．-----------------------------------------------------------------------1分 由题意得： + + =1，-------------------------------------------------------------------------4分 解之得：x=3．------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6分 答：乙还需做3天．------------------------------------------------------------------------------7分
27. 解：设小明现在的年龄为x 岁，则奶奶现在的年龄为5x 岁，根据题得，-----1分 4（x+5）=5x+5，---------------------------------------------------------------------------------3分 解得：x=15，-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5分 经检验，符合题意，5x=15×5=75（岁）．------------------------------------------6分 答：奶奶现在的年龄为75岁．------------------------------------==---------------7分
28. 解：（1）设小玲每月上网x 小时，根据题意得----------------------------------1分 （0.05+0.02）×60x=50+0.02×60x ，---------------------------------------------------2分 解得x= ． ---------5分 答：小玲每月上网 小时；-----------------6分
（2）如果一个月内上网的时间为65小时，
选择A 、计时制费用：（0.05+0.02）×60×65=273（元），--------------------8分 选择B 、月租制费用：50+0.02×60×65=128（元）．
所以一个月内上网的时间为65小时，采用月租制较为合算．--------------------10分
七年级语文
（总分120分，答题时间120分钟）
一、积累与运用(25分)
1. 下列加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（ ）（2分）
A ．伫立（zhù ） 称职（chèn ） 窸窣（sū） 陛下(bì )
B ．匿笑（nì ） 迸溅（bèng ） 伶仃（lín ） 炫耀(xuàn)
C ．援助（yuán ） 猝然（cù ） 尴尬（gǎ ） 嬉戏(xī)
D ．吆喝（yāo ） 诀别（jüé） 扒窃（pá ） 头衔(xián)
2. 选出下列词语书写完全正确的一项（ ）（2分）
A ．峭璧 闲情逸志 惊慌失错 踉踉跄跄
B ．绵延 心旷神怡 获益匪浅 骇人听闻
C ．颤动 更胜一愁 豪不犹豫 随声附和
D ．愕然 恍然大悟 各得奇所 鸦雀无声
3. 选出下列句中加点词语使用不恰当的一项（ ）（2分）
A ．被誉为“最美司机”的吴斌，几十年如一日服务乘客，任劳任怨，在生命的最后时刻，顶着肋骨被撞断和肝脏破裂的剧痛，停稳汽车，保障了乘客的安全。
B ．她小心翼翼地撕开信封，将里面的紫色信笺拿出来，认真地读着每一个字。
C ．他俩表演的双簧真是太有趣了，连一向严肃的林老师都忍俊不禁地笑了起来。
D ．这个决定让我们莫名其妙，本来喧嚣的教室，立即变得鸦雀无声。
4. 下列句子中，没有语病且句意明确的一项是（ ）（2分）
A. 通过这次实践活动，使我们磨炼了意志，增长了知识。
B. 他看见大病初愈的朋友脸上露出了笑容。
C. 绍兴黄酒是全国最大的黄酒产地。
D. 思想内容是否健康，是衡量作品好坏的重要标准。
5. 下列说法有误的一项是( )(2分)
A. 《赫耳墨斯和雕像者》选自寓言故事集《伊索寓言》，它是古希腊、古罗马时代流传下来的故事。
B. 《小圣施威降大圣》选自《西游记》，是明代小说家吴承恩的作品，该书被列为我国古代四大名著之一。
C. 马致远，宋代作家，代表作有《天净沙•秋思》等。
D. 老舍，原名舒庆春，字舍予，著有小说《骆驼祥子》，戏剧《茶馆》等。
6. 给下面语段的空白处依次填入一组句子，衔接最恰当的一组是( ) （3分）
接天莲叶，映日荷花，亭亭莲蓬，柔嫩玉藕，无不牵惹诗情，引人遐思。让我们学做莲叶的事业吧， ；让我们学做荷花的事业吧， ；让我们学做莲子的事业吧， ；让我们学做藕的事业吧， 。
①把寂寞留给自己 ②把芬芳献给他人 ③以苦心孕育未来 ④以宽阔拥抱生活
A ．②①④③ B ．④②③① C ．③②④① D ．①④③②
7．诗文默写。(12分)
（1）我寄愁心与明月， 。《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》
（2）无可奈何花落去， 。《浣溪沙》
（3）问渠那得清如许？ 。《观书有感》
（4） ，夜泊秦淮近酒家。《泊秦淮》
（5）王湾在《次北固山下》一诗中，表现时序的交替，蕴含自然理趣的句子是：
， 。
（6）白居易在《钱塘湖春行》中抓住早春特点从俯视角度描写花草的优美诗句
是： ， 。
（7）孔子在《述而》篇中论述君子对富贵的正确态度是：
， 。
（8）鸟儿将巢安在繁华嫩叶当中，高兴起来了， ， ，跟清风流水应和着。
二、综合性学习 （10分）
8. 请阅读下面的文字，回答后面的问题。（4分）
乌龟与老鹰
乌龟请求鹰教他飞翔，老鹰劝告他，说他的本性根本不适合飞翔。乌龟再三恳求，老鹰便把他抓住，带到空中，然后扔下。乌龟掉到石头上，摔得粉碎。
（1）这个故事出自《 》，说明了__________________________________________________的道理。（3分）
（2）这本书是世界文学史上流传最广的寓言故事集之一，你还知道其中什么有趣的小故事吗？请举出一例。（1分）
9. 作家______1923年发表了《繁星》《春水》两部诗集，创作上受到印度诗人________的影响，其诗歌作品善于捕捉刹那间的灵感，以三言两语抒写内心的感受和思考，形式短小而意味深长。（2分）
10．近年来，“候鸟儿童”现象成为全社会关注的话题之一。学校就此开展社会实践活动，请你完成下列任务。
下面是同学们收集的材料。根据材料提供的信息，给“候鸟儿童”下一个定义。（不超过35个字） 很多鸟类具有随季节变化而迁徙的特征。夏末秋初，这些鸟类由繁殖地往南迁徙到过冬地，春天由过冬地向北再返回到繁殖地。这些随季节变化而南北迁徙的鸟类被称为“候鸟”。近年来，大批农村青壮年进入城市打工，从事卖菜、卖早点、卖服装等工作，生活水平较低。他们把辛苦钱攒下来，每逢寒暑假，让远在家乡读书的孩子来和自己团聚，享受短暂的亲情。这些孩子不得不像候鸟一样，往返于自己的家乡和父母的打工地之间。
（1）“候鸟儿童”是指 的儿童。（2分）
（2）为了表达对“候鸟儿童”的关爱，你认为可以采取哪些有益的行动？(2分)
。
三、阅读理解（45分）
（一）阅读下面文字完成11--14题。（15分）
虽有嘉肴，弗食，不知其旨也。虽有至道，弗学，不知其善也。是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。故曰：教学相长也。《兑命》曰：“学学半。”其此之谓乎？
11. 解释加点字词。（4分）
（1）虽有嘉肴 （2）是故学然后知不足
（3）教学相长也 （4）教然后知困
12. 句子翻译（6分）
（1）虽有至道，弗学，不知其善也。
。
（2）是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。
。
（3）知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。
。
13. 用“/”给下列句子划分处朗读节奏（2分）
是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。
14. 本文告诉我们什么道理？（3分）
。
（二）对比阅读《春》和《济南的冬天》，完成15——18题。（15分）
【甲】桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。花里带着甜味儿；闭了眼，树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。野花遍地是：杂样儿，有名字的，没名字的，散在草丛里，像眼睛，像星星，还眨呀眨的。 ——朱自清《春》
【乙】最妙的是下点小雪呀。看吧，山上的矮松越发的青黑，树尖上顶着一髻儿白花，好像日本看护妇。山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边。山坡上，有的地方雪厚点，有的地方草色还露着；这样，一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；看着看着，这件花衣好像被风儿吹动，叫你希望看见一点更美的山的肌肤。等到快日落的时候，微黄的阳光斜射在山腰上，那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。就是下小雪吧，济南是受不住大雪的，那些小山太秀气！ ——老舍《济南的冬天》
15. 请给甲、乙两个文段各拟一个小标题（字数不多于5个字）（2分）
【甲】 【乙】
16. 甲、乙两个文段都按照怎样的顺序来描写景物？请分别具体列出它们的写景顺序？（3分）
。
17. 理解下列句子中加点词的含义，说说它们表达作者怎样的感情？（4分）
花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。（2分）
。
山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边。（2分）
。
18.“最妙的是下点小雪呀！”，请结合原文，谈谈“妙”在哪些地方？（6分）
。
（三）阅读《父亲的清明节》完成19—22题。（15分）
父亲出生贫农，身高155公分，天生对子眼，脾气暴躁，性格内向，他讨到妈妈这样漂亮的老婆真是生对了时代。那是一个讲究“根正苗红”的时代。他的爱情在那个春天，因根正而苗红，因苗红而滋滋拔节，我姐是第一节，我是第二节，我妹是第三节。
有年清明，他带我去上祖坟。他买了鞭炮、香烛和纸钱，我跟在他后面，保持着距离。紧跟着父亲是十分危险的，他会突然回转身揪住我的衣领，责怪我很久以前做的一件错事。
到了坟上，他燃香点烛，放炮磕头。然后，叫我过去磕头。那些土堆土坑长满了灌木和杂草，据说里面住着我的祖先，我没见过他们，所以就没父亲那样老实。我腰都没弯，点了几下头。A 父亲怒喝一声：“头点地!”我看见他的额头上果然沾着一块黑土，就把头狠狠地砸下去，砸得额头上尽是黑土。父亲口气稍有缓和：“你不磕头，祖宗不会保佑你。祖宗不保佑你，你不会有出息。”
父亲追，我跑。这是以前村子里经常出现的画面，每次我都被他逮住，受他一顿好打。突然有一次，我意外发现自己长劲了，父亲竟然追不上我。我得意地站在田埂那头，回望着他。他没追了，扯开喉咙骂，脸涨得通红，仿佛在流血。我突然觉得父亲好可怜，我甚至担心父亲会“流血”而死。不由自主地垂下头，我向父亲走去，准备承受他一顿痛打。但意外是，我越走近他，他的骂声就越小。当我走到他身边时，他的咒骂变成了一句不太温存的关切： “快回去吃饭，饭凉了。”
那次没有追上我，显然伤害到了父亲的自尊。他从此不再追我、打我，连骂都少了。我开始步入“自然生长”的轨道，好在深埋地下坟中的祖宗没有因为我的不虔诚而不保佑我。
我长大了，按照自然规律成长为一名男人，按照社会需要成长为一名公民，按照自身理想成长为
一个诗人。而我的父亲，随之而老去。老年痴呆症让他变成一个淘气的孩子。他强行将蒸菜的垫架放进炊壶里，并用炊壶煮饭。他深夜醒来，质问我妈为何睡在他家里，并命令她“回自己家去”…… 有年清明，我带他去祖坟上扫墓。我买了鞭炮、香烛和纸钱，牵着他的手。现在他不会揪住我的衣领责怪我了。他缩头弓背，两只脚机械地走着，他比以前更加矮瘦，像捏在我掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团。
到了坟上，我燃香点烛，放炮磕头。父亲突然望着我傻笑。我沿着他的视线摸摸自己的额角，原来那里沾了一块黑土。我也笑了，想起多年前，他对我一声怒喝“头点地”，我把额头使劲往地上磕，不禁笑出泪来。俄顷，我感到一股异乎寻常的灼热，抬头一看，呆住了。父亲拿着我插在坟头的香烛，点燃了附近一片茶林。风吹火猛，一忽儿，半边天都是红的了。我狂喊“救火”，幸而山下田里的乡亲看到山火，冲上来群起而救之，才未酿成大祸。
我当场赔付了八百块钱。乡亲们走了。我疲惫地坐在地上，看着满山焦土，B 气愤地对父亲喝道：“头点地!”父亲站在那里，像认错的孩子，头差不多缩到脖子里去了。
又过了些年。那年的春天来得特别早，仿佛要特意来看看父亲。在妈妈的看护和春天的抚慰下，父亲安详地去世了。他的遗体躺在床上，就像一片薄薄的叶子。每年清明，我都要去父亲的坟头坐坐。点烛，燃炮。更多的是静默。悲伤像草一样被除掉了，尘世的喧嚣在烛火炮声里灰飞烟灭，剩下的只能是无边地静默。
19．文章主要记叙了父亲的哪几件事? 请简要概述。 （3分）
。
20．试分析文中A 、B 两处人物“怒喝„头点地!”的原因。 （4分）[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] A 处 。
B 处 。
21．文章描写笔法细腻而有生活气息，请分析下列两个比喻句的表达效果。（2分）
（1）他缩头弓背，两只脚机械地走着，他比以前更加矮瘦，像捏在我掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团。（2分）
。
（2）悲伤像草一样被除掉了，尘世的喧嚣在烛火炮声里灰飞烟灭，剩下的只能是无边地静默。 （2分）
。
22．材料链接
（1）传统的“孝”比较强调长幼有序、顺从父母，新时代，“90后“„00后”孝顺观有了新的特点。
A ．节日里我会给爸妈写小卡片，感谢他们的付出，告诉他们“我很爱你们”。
B ．我认为“孝”跟“顺”不是一码事，爸妈也有错的时候，比如，我一用电脑，我爸就不高兴，但需要的时候我还是会偷偷用的。
C ．我偶尔会和妈妈聊聊明星的八卦，这是有科学一句的哦，专家证明现代人压力很大，适度地八卦是一种简单有效的心理调节方法。
(2)根据平凉“孝行少年”张晓改编的电影《我和妈妈》。
（3）《韩诗外传》卷九：“树欲静而风不止，子欲养而亲不待。”意为“风不止，是树的无奈；而亲不在，则是孝子的无奈”。感叹子女希望尽孝时，父母却已经亡故。
作为90后、00后且处于青春叛逆的同学们，多以张扬个性为名在家中对父母色厉、行傲、我行我素……请结合自身的实际，谈谈你对行孝的理解。（不少于50字）（4分）
四、作文（40分）
以《我从来没有这样___ ____》为题，写一篇不少于500字的记叙文。
提示：在生活的海洋中，有些事使你感到快乐、激动；有些事使你感到苦恼、懊悔；有些事使你感到反感、惊讶……请选择你感受最深的一件事写出来。
要求：
（1）将题目补充完整。
（2）以记叙为主，适当运用抒情、议论等表达方式。
七年级语文试卷答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B
7.(1).随风直到夜郎西 （2）. 似曾相识燕归来
（3）. 为有源头活水来 （4）. 烟笼寒水月笼沙
（5）. 海日生残夜，江春入旧年。
（6）. 乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。
(7).不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。
（8）. 呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙，唱出婉转的曲子，
9. （1）《伊索寓言》（1分） 任何事物都有自己的规律性，不可违背规律。(1分)
（2）如：“龟兔赛跑”、“狼来了”、“吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸”等故事（1分）
10. 冰心（谢婉莹）（1分） 泰戈尔（1分）
11. 即时 因此 增长 不通、理解不了
12. 即使有最好的道理，如果不学习，就不知道它的好处。（2分）
知道自己知识的不足，然后才能自我反省。（2分）
. 知道不足, 然后才能自我反省；知道有不懂的地方, 然后才能自强不息。（2分）
13.是故\学\然后知不足。
14. 教和学是相互促进的，教别人，也能增长自己的学问。
15. 甲：春花图 乙：雪后的山
16. 都用了空间顺序。（1分）
甲文：树上——花下——遍地（1分）
乙文：山上——山尖——山坡——山腰（1分）
17. （1）蜜蜂忙碌的热闹景象，侧面写出春天百花盛开的景象，表现作者内心无尽的喜悦。（2分）
（2）用了拟人的手法，形象地描绘出了山尖连接着蓝天的秀美景象，表现作者对济南冬天的喜爱。（2分）
18．（6分） ①妙在雪之小, 例如：树尖上顶着一髻儿白花；②妙在雪之色，例如：一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；③妙在雪之态，例如：那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。（每答对一点得2分，共6分）
19．（1）清明带儿子去上坟，教育儿子对祖先要恭敬。
（2）一次追打已渐长大的儿子未果。
（3）年老后一次随儿子清明上坟，因老年痴呆病纵火惹祸。（答对一点得一分，共3分）
20．A ：父亲发现儿子为祖先上坟行礼时态度漫不经心。（2分）
B ：患老年痴呆的父亲闯祸，不慎燃烧了山上茶林，我和乡亲一起救火，并赔钱打招呼。（2分）
21．（1）将瘦小年迈的父亲喻为“我”掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团，写出了“我”对从身体到精神已经衰老的父亲的怜惜。（2分）
（2）把“我”对父亲去世的无穷悲伤之情喻为有形的坟上草，形象地抒写了“我”对父亲深切的怀念之情。（2分）
22．略（4分）
七年级英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
一、听力测试 （本大题共20小题，满分 20分）
A) 听下面 10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Millie go to the museum?
B.
A. B. C.
2. What does the girl often do at weekends?
C.
A. B. C.
3. Wh ere is Tom going to travel next year?
A. B. C.
4. What food does Mike like?
A. B. C.
5. What‟s Tom‟s father like?
A. Fat. B. Short. C. Thin.
6. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher.
7. How much does the woman need to pay?
A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan.
8. How long is the shopping mall open?
A.10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 11 hours.
9. Where are they?
A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.
10. What does the man think of the trainers?
A. The trainers are nice but too small.
B. The trainers are not comfortable but cheap.
C. The trainers are not small.
B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What are Sandy's favourite vegetables?
A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots.
12. How often does Sandy eat them?
A.Four times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Every day.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A birthday party
Who 13 girls are going to come to the party
Where At 14
When At 15
13.A. 12 B. 20 C. 30
14.A. school B. home C. restaurants
15. A. 2:30 B. 3:00 C. 3:30
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Where are Kitty‟s parents now? They are in_______.
A. America B. China C. Japan
17. Does she know much Chinese?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn‟t. C. Yes, she knows much Chinese.
18. What day is it today?
A. It‟s Sunday. B. It‟s Friday. C. It‟s Tuesday.
19. What‟s she going to see?
A. A flower show. B. A fashion show. C. A car show.
20. Does she find the way at last?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn‟t. C. No, she goes back.
二、单项选择 从所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题, 满分20分)
( )21. ---Helen, ______ apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go to bed. ---Thank you, Mum. We all know ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; a
( )22. Miss Williams teaches ______ English this term. We love ______ very much..
A. our; he B. us; she C. our; him D. us; her
( )23. --- When did the earthquake (地震)in Si Chuan happen?
--- It happened _______ 9:19 _______ the night of August 8,2017.
A. on ; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on
( )24. It's 10:30 now. Boys and girls. It's time for us ______ eye______ .
A. to do; exercises B. to do; exercise C. doing; exercises D. doing; exercise
( )25. ---______ do you eat fruit and vegetables?
---Every day. And they are good for us to keep ______.
A. How often; healthy B. How often; health C. How much; healthy D. How long; health
( )26. Does Amy _________ or ___________ ?
A. walk to home; take the bus B. walk home; by bus
C. walk home; take the bus D. on foot; by bus
( )27. These _______ come from NO. 1 Middle School and they all work hard .
A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( )28. --- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it ______?
--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don‟t think it‟s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.
A. cost; cost B. spend; spend C. cost; spend D. spend; cost
( )29. ---_____ your father free at the weekend?
--- No. He ______ has some work to do .
A. Does; seldom B. Is; always C. Does; always D. Is; seldom
( )30.The pair of shoes _____ nice. Can I ____________?
A. looks; try them on B. looks; try it on; C. look; try it on D. look; try them on
( )31.--- ________ there any bottles of milk in the fridge?
--- No, there ________.
A. Is; isn‟t B. Is; is C. Are; are D. Are; aren‟t
( )32. The shop near my home at seven in the morning and it for twelve hours a day.
A. is open; opens B. opens; is open C. is opening; is open D. opens; is opening
( )33. ---Mike, what would you like _______?
--- Let me have a look at the menu. What about having _____fish?
A. ordering; any B. to order; any C. ordering; any D. to order; some
( )34. The children like to fireworks on the Spring Festival Eve.
A. let off B. get off C. turn off D. cut off
( )35 ---How about the comic books? It‟s $65.
---I can‟t take it. The price is too for us students.
A. high B. cheap C. expensive D. much
( )36. I want to buy a nice present _______ my mother and I must give it ______her myself.
A. for, to B. to, for C . for, for D. with, to
( )37. ---__________does your cousin usually go to work on foot?
---He says it‟s good for his health．
A. Where B. When C. Why D. How
( )38.--- How far is your school from here?
---Not very far. It's about twenty kilometers_______ here.
A. far away B. far from C. away D. far away from
( )39. --Which of the following words has the same sound as the “i” in the word “lifestyle”? —Let me see. That‟s .
A. with B. live C. activity D. dislike
( )40. . --- I will go to Sanya for my winter holiday this year.
--- ______________.
A. Good luck B. Really? Thank you C. Have a good time D. All right
三、完形填空 （共15小题，满分15分）
When Millie gets up this morning, she finds it is a beautiful spring day. She sees some 41 in the sky，but she doesn‟t think about them．She wakes up her dog，Eddie ，and pu ts him in the 42 ．Then she drives out into the country 43 a picnic with her dog．
When they get to a big tree, Millie stops her car and tells Eddie to get off the car. They begin to play games under the 44 . How happy they are! An hour later，the wind begins to blow(刮风) and it turns 45 ．Millie and Eddie are warm from running，so they don‟t feel cold．When Eddie ___46___ with the ball，Millie 47 snowflakes (雪花)in the sky．She calls Eddie，picks up the picnic things and get 48 in the car．As she is driving home，
the 49 becomes heavier and heavier．Soon all Millie can see is white all
around 50 ．The road becomes slippery(滑的)and she has to drive very 51 ．Then the car hits into a piece of ice and it goes around in circles(圈). She gets her mobile phone and asks for 52 quickly ．They wait for about an hour because it is __53__ for the police to drive in the snow. At last，the police come to save(救) them. Millie was very ___54___, she says she will 55 the weather report(预报) before going on a picnic next time ．
( ) 41. A. birds B. kites C. snows D. clouds
( ) 42. A. room B. desk C. car D. bag
( ) 43. A. on B. for C. with D. in
( ) 44. A. car B. tree C. bridge D. desk
( ) 45. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool
( ) 46. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. playing
( ) 47. A. looks B. sees C. finds D. puts
( ) 48. A. up B. back C. off D. around
( ) 49. A. rain B. snow C. dog D. car
( ) 50. A. him B. us C. her D. it
( ) 51. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. happily
( ) 52. A. apple B. fire C. water D. help
( ) 53. A. easy B. nice C. difficult D. lucky
( ) 54. A. thankful B. helpful C. carful D. beautiful
( ) 55. A. wait for B. look for C. hear D. listen to
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题，满分30分）
【 A 】
Club A
Open hour : 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Monday —Friday
Activities: Beijing opera (京剧),
playing the lute (琵琶)
Age: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401 Club B
Open hour: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures
Age: 12 to 16
Telephone: 88930501
Club C
Open hour: 4:50 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Day: Thursday
Activities: Computers, dancing
Age: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401 Club D
Open hour: 3:30 p.m.—4:50 p.m.
Day: Monday —Friday
Activities: Making cakes, singing
Age: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
( )56. You can call_______ if you like Chinese music.
A. 88730401 B. 88940302 C. 88830401 D. 88930501
( )57. is open for the longest(最长)time in a day.
A. Club A B. Club B C. Club C D. Club D
( )58. _______ is the best for you if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon.
A. Club A B. Club B C. Club C D. Club D
( )59. Jane can learn to _______ if she is 11 years old.
A. make cards B. make cakes C. play the lute D. draw pictures
( )60. Where can you read the passage?
A. In the school library. B. On clubs‟ walls. C. In a storybook. D. In an English book.
【 B 】
My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though(虽然) she has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don‟t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject , Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“ I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can‟t stand(忍受) Maths. It is serious(严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?”
“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so?”
“Because Maths has so many problems! Isn‟t it sad all day?”
( )61. The mother doesn‟t like _________ though it is important.
A. music B. Maths C. English D. science
( )62. The girl thinks _________ is serious and sad.
A. her Maths teacher B. Maths C. her Chinese teacher D. Chinese
( )63. Why doesn‟t the girl like Maths?
A. Because it is too easy . B. Because it is difficult to learn.
C. Because there aren‟t many problems in it. D. Because her teacher doesn‟t like her.
( )64. What does the underlined word “excellent” mean?
A. Very good. B. Very sad. C. Very bad. D. Very easy.
( )65. According to the passage, which following is right?
A. Eyen is in Grade three in a middle school
B. The mother is good at English, history and Maths.
C. Eyen doesn‟t like his Maths teacher at all.
D. Sometimes Eyen has some strange ideas, but she is a lovely girl
【 C 】
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety
education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there‟s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It‟s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won‟t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can‟t breathe. That‟s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( )66. This year, school safety education falls on ________.
A. March 5 B. March 15 C. March 20 D. March25
( )67. students can learn about_________ on the day.
A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules
( )68. In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): ① put your hands around your head ② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
A. ①--②--③ B. ①--③--② C. ②--③--① D. ③--②--①
( )69. When earthquakes happen, we should________.
A. quickly get under a desk and hold on B. begin to push
C. put something wet over mouth D. find a place near buildings and trees
( )70. We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A. don‟t push when there is a fire B. accidents sometimes happen in schools
C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D. you should take a look first in fire
五、词汇 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共15小题，满分15分）
(A)根据括号中所给的汉语写单词，使句子完整
71.These years, more and more families have meals in ___▲_____ (餐馆) on New Years‟ Eve.
72. What __▲____ (其他) things do we need for the birthday party?
73. The bag over there is one of my ▲ (偶像).
74. Thank you for ____▲______ (庆祝)my birthday, I‟m so happy.
75. The library is new and _____▲___ (现代化的). Let me show you around it.
76. _____▲_____(地理) is my favourite subject. I like it very much.
根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (B)
77. This duck is lovely. ▲ (it) name is Betty.
78. I have dancing lessons____▲______ a wee k. (two)
79. After chatting with Professor Li, I‟m __▲______(interest) in Science now.
80.We often practise ____▲____ (play) volleyball on Wednesday afternoon.
81. Pardon, Elsa! I can‟t hear you ____▲___ (good).
82. I will go to a party but I don‟t know what ▲ (wear).
83. It is my ____▲_______ (one) time to cook meals, it is very interesting.
84. _____▲_______(not play)tricks on your classmates．It‟s not good for you to do so．
85. Jack often ____▲________(carry) water for the old man.
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格 （共10小题，满分10分） Which do you think are the most important inventions(发明) in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people‟s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed （杀死） every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above（超过）45.
86 inventions
Some most important inventions Three 87 simple inventions Before the inventions The TV
The printing
The telephone
The 92 The 88 Waste ran into rivers 89 people‟s house. Illnesses were common in big
90 . It was not often 91 to find clean drinking water.
Hay , animal food People killed most animals in autumn because there was not enough food in
93 .
94 95 , writing and other “close work” would be difficult for the people above forty-five if there we re no glasses.
七、请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过9个词。（共5小题, 满分10分）
In Thailand(泰国) ，there are many elephants. They are very useful. They can carry heavy things so they can help people do a lot of hard work. And they are very clever. They can act and dance. Sometimes they can play with people. Many people go to Thailand to have
fun with the elephants. It‟s very interesting.
But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand? It is called(名叫) Elephant Day. It comes at the third weekend of November. On that day, the elephan ts don‟t work or act. They can have a good rest. People give them much good food like fruit and vegetables. People also have some activities for them. On that day, the elephants can wear colourful clothes and eat nice food. They enjoy themselves a lot then.
96. In which country are there many
elephants?______________________________________
97. Why do many people go to Thailand?
____________________________________________
98. When is Elephant
Day?_______________________________________________________
99. What food do people give eleph ants on Elephant
Day?_____________________________
100. What can the elephants wear on Elephant
Day?__________________________________
八、首字母填空 根据材料内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。（共10小题, 满分10分） We are familiar(熟悉的)with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl n____101__ Hua Mulan. She d___102___ up like a man to take her f__103____ place in the army.(代父从军)
Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks C__104____ actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. Liu stands out(脱颖而出) from m___105__ than 1,000 actresses around the world. She s__106_____ English well and has good martial arts(武术) skills.
Liu Yifei is 30 y__107___ old now. She is a p__108______ actress in China. Her nickname is “Fairy(仙女) Sister” b___109___ she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role.
“I love Mulan‟s courage and fearlessness(无畏). I g__110_____my thanks to Disney for believing in me. I‟ll try my best! ”She wrote on Sina Weibo.
101._________102._________ 103.__________104.___________105.__________ 106._________107.__________108._________109.___________110.___________
九、写作（满分20分）
寒假将至，同学们即将迎来一个快乐的寒假。你的同学Sandy 通常是这样度过寒假的，请你介绍一下Sandy 的寒假生活。
健康生活 1、每天早睡早起；喜欢运动, 每周锻炼十个多小时, 这对他的健康有好处；
2、有一个健康的生活方式，经常吃水果和蔬菜，从不吃汉堡包，很少吃蛋糕和甜食，通常步行上学；
3、周末有时帮父母做家务。
快乐学习 1、每天做2小时作业；
2、空余时间读书看报；
3、下午和朋友们练习跳舞；
庆祝春节 1、开派对，吃大餐；
2、 ……
感 受 ……
注意：1．词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Sandy's winter holiday
Hello, I'm happy to tell you something about Sandy's winter holiday.
_____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
请将所有答案写在答题纸上
七年级英语答案
一、 听力
1-5 CBAAA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BBACA
二、单项选择
21-25 CDCAA 26-30 CACBA 31-35 DBDAA 36-40 ACCDC
三、完型填空
41-45答案： D C B B C 46-50C B B D A 51-55C D C A D
四、阅读理解
56-60 CADCB 61-65 DBCAD 66-70 DABAC
五、词汇
71. restaurants 72. other 73.heroes‟ 74. celebrating 75. modern 76. Geography
77. Its 78.twice 79. interested 80.playing 81.well 82.to wear 83. first
84. Don‟t play 85.carries
六、任务型阅读
86. Important 87. other 88. toilet 89. from 90.cities
91. easy 92. computer 93. winter 94. Glasses 95.Reading
七、回答问题
96. In Thailand / Thailand
97. To have fun with the elephants./Because they have fun with the elephants.
98. At the third weekend of November.
99. Much good food( like fruit and vegetables)
100. Colourful clothes
八、首字母填空
101.named 102.dresses 103.father‟s 104. Chinese 105. more 106.speaks 107 . years 108. popular
109. because 110. give
九、写作（计20分）
选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: I like vegetables. What about you , Sandy?
W: I love vegetables too, and I like carrots best.
M: How often do you eat carrots?
W: I eat them four times a week. How about you?
M: I eat them every day.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Mrs Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. Mary is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Mary‟s are going to come to the party. They are all girls and there are twenty of them. Mrs Green is going to get ready for the party. She is going shopping now. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home. It‟s three o‟cloc k in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start at half past three.
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Kitty is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn‟t know much Chinese, but she is trying to speak Chinese to her friends. Sometimes they don't understand her because she can‟t speak well.
Today is Sunday. It‟s sunny. Kitty goes out. She is on her way to the park. There is going to be a car show there .She is going to see it. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a car on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something. The boy smiles and then shows Kitty the way to the park. At last, she gets to the park and sees the car show.
七年级数学
（总分120分，答题时间120分钟）
一、 选择题（每题3分，共30分）
1. ﹣2的相反数是（ ）
A ．﹣ B ．﹣2 C． D ．2
2. 据平凉市旅游局统计，2015年十一黄金周期间，平凉市接待游客38万人，实现旅游收入16000000元．将16000000用科学记数法表示应为（ ）
A ．0.16×108 B ．1.6×107 C ．16×106 D ．1.6×106
3．数轴上与原点距离为5的点表示的是（ ）
A ．5 B ．﹣5 C ．±5 D ．6
4．下列关于单项式 的说法中，正确的是（ ）
A ．系数、次数都是3 B ．系数是 ，次数是3
C ．系数是 ，次数是2 D．系数是 ，次数是3
5．如果x=6是方程2x+3a=6x的解，那么a 的值是（ ）
A ．4 B ．8 C ．9 D ．﹣8
6．绝对值不大于4的所有整数的和是（ ）
A ．16 B ．0 C ．576 D ．﹣1
7．下列各图中，可以是一个正方体的平面展开图的是（ ）
A ． B． C． D．
8．“一个数比它的相反数大﹣4”，若设这数是x ，则可列出关于x 的方程为（ ）
A ．x=﹣x+（﹣4） B．x=﹣x+4 C ．x=﹣x ﹣（﹣4） D．x ﹣（﹣x ）=4 9．用一个平面去截：①圆锥；②圆柱；③球；④五棱柱，能得到截面是圆的图形是（ ）
A ．①②③ B．①②④ C ．②③④ D ．①③④
10．某商店有两个进价不同的计算器都卖了64元，其中一个盈利60%，另一个亏损20%，在这次买卖中，这家商店（ ）
A ．不赔不赚 B．赚了32元 C．赔了8元 D ．赚了8元
一、 填空题（每题3分，共30分）
11．﹣3的倒数的绝对值是 ．
12．若a 、b 互为倒数，则2ab ﹣5= ．
13．若a2mb3和﹣7a2b3是同类项，则m 值为 ．
14．若|y﹣5|+（x+2）2=0，则xy 的值为 ．
15．两点之间， 最短；在墙上固定一根木条至少要两个钉子，这是因
为 ．
16．时钟的分针每分钟转 度，时针每分钟转 度．
17. 如果∠A=30°，则∠A 的余角是 度；如果∠1+∠2=90°，∠1+∠3=90°，那么∠2与∠3的大小关系是 ．
18. 如果代数式2y2+3y+5的值是6，求代数式4y2+6y﹣3的值是 ．
19. 若规定“*”的运算法则为：a*b=ab﹣1，则2*3= ．
20. 有一列数，前五个数依次为 ，﹣ ， ，﹣ ， ，则这列数的第20个数是 ．
二、 计算和解方程（16分）
21. 计算题（8分）
（2a2﹣5a ）﹣2（﹣3a+5+a2）
22. 解方程（8分）
（1）4x ﹣1.5x=﹣0.5x ﹣9 （2）1﹣ =2﹣ ．
三、 解答题（44分）
23. （6分）先化简，再求值：﹣6x+3（3x2﹣1）﹣（9x2﹣x+3），其中 ．
24. （7分）一个角的余角比它的补角的 大15°，求这个角的度数．
25. （7分）如图，∠AOB 为直角，∠AOC 为锐角，且OM 平分∠BOC ，ON 平分∠AOC ，求∠MON 的度数．
26. （7分）一项工程由甲单独做需12天完成，由乙单独做需8天完成，若两人合作3天后，剩下部分由乙单独完成，乙还需做多少天？
27．（7分）今年春节，小明到奶奶家拜年，奶奶说过年了，大家都长了一岁，小明问奶奶多大岁了．奶奶说：“我现在的年龄是你年龄的5倍，再过5年，我的年龄是你年龄的4倍，你算算我现在的年龄是多少？”聪明的同学，请你帮帮小明，算出奶奶的岁数．
28. （10分）某市电话拨号上网有两种收费方式，用户可以任选其一：A 、计时制：0.05元/分钟；B 、月租制：50元/月（限一部个人住宅电话上网）．此外，每种上网方式都得加收通信费0.02元/分钟．
（1）小玲说：两种计费方式的收费对她来说是一样的．小玲每月上网多少小时？
（2）某用户估计一个月内上网的时间为65小时，你认为采用哪种方式较为合算？为什么？
七年级数学 答案
四、 选择题（每题3分，共30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C D B B C A A D
五、 填空题（每题3分，共30分）
11. 1/3； 12. ﹣3； 13. 1； 14. ﹣32； 15. 线段；两点确定一条直线；
16. 6度；0.5度； 17. 60度；∠2=∠3 ； 18. ﹣1； 19. 5； 20. ﹣20/21.
六、 计算和解方程（16分）
21. (1)1/12; (2) a-10 ; 22. (1)x=-3; (2) x=1
七、 解答题（44分）
23. 解：﹣6x+3（3x2﹣1）﹣（9x2﹣x+3）
=-6x+9 x2﹣3﹣9x2+x﹣3
=-5x﹣6 --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------4分
当 时，-5x ﹣6=-5×（-1/3）-6=-13/3---------------------------------------2分
24. 解：设这个角的度数为x ，则它的余角为（90°﹣x ），补角为（180°﹣x ），2分 依题意，得：（90°﹣x ）﹣ （180°﹣x ）=15°，-------- -------- ----------------------4分 解得x=40°．-----------------6分 答：这个角是40°． ----------------------7分
25. 解：∵OM 平分∠BOC ，ON 平分∠AOC ，
∴∠MOC= ∠BOC ，∠NOC= ∠AOC ，------------------------------------------------------2分 ∴∠MON=∠MOC ﹣∠NOC= （∠BOC ﹣∠AOC ）-----------------------------------4分 = （∠BOA+∠AOC ﹣∠AOC ）
= ∠BOA
=45°．---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6分
故∠MON 的度数为45°．-------------------------------------------------------------------------7分
26. 解：设乙还需做x 天．-----------------------------------------------------------------------1分 由题意得： + + =1，-------------------------------------------------------------------------4分 解之得：x=3．------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6分 答：乙还需做3天．------------------------------------------------------------------------------7分
27. 解：设小明现在的年龄为x 岁，则奶奶现在的年龄为5x 岁，根据题得，-----1分 4（x+5）=5x+5，---------------------------------------------------------------------------------3分 解得：x=15，-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5分 经检验，符合题意，5x=15×5=75（岁）．------------------------------------------6分 答：奶奶现在的年龄为75岁．------------------------------------==---------------7分
28. 解：（1）设小玲每月上网x 小时，根据题意得----------------------------------1分 （0.05+0.02）×60x=50+0.02×60x ，---------------------------------------------------2分 解得x= ． ---------5分 答：小玲每月上网 小时；-----------------6分
（2）如果一个月内上网的时间为65小时，
选择A 、计时制费用：（0.05+0.02）×60×65=273（元），--------------------8分 选择B 、月租制费用：50+0.02×60×65=128（元）．
所以一个月内上网的时间为65小时，采用月租制较为合算．--------------------10分
七年级语文
（总分120分，答题时间120分钟）
一、积累与运用(25分)
1. 下列加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（ ）（2分）
A ．伫立（zhù ） 称职（chèn ） 窸窣（sū） 陛下(bì )
B ．匿笑（nì ） 迸溅（bèng ） 伶仃（lín ） 炫耀(xuàn)
C ．援助（yuán ） 猝然（cù ） 尴尬（gǎ ） 嬉戏(xī)
D ．吆喝（yāo ） 诀别（jüé） 扒窃（pá ） 头衔(xián)
2. 选出下列词语书写完全正确的一项（ ）（2分）
A ．峭璧 闲情逸志 惊慌失错 踉踉跄跄
B ．绵延 心旷神怡 获益匪浅 骇人听闻
C ．颤动 更胜一愁 豪不犹豫 随声附和
D ．愕然 恍然大悟 各得奇所 鸦雀无声
3. 选出下列句中加点词语使用不恰当的一项（ ）（2分）
A ．被誉为“最美司机”的吴斌，几十年如一日服务乘客，任劳任怨，在生命的最后时刻，顶着肋骨被撞断和肝脏破裂的剧痛，停稳汽车，保障了乘客的安全。
B ．她小心翼翼地撕开信封，将里面的紫色信笺拿出来，认真地读着每一个字。
C ．他俩表演的双簧真是太有趣了，连一向严肃的林老师都忍俊不禁地笑了起来。
D ．这个决定让我们莫名其妙，本来喧嚣的教室，立即变得鸦雀无声。
4. 下列句子中，没有语病且句意明确的一项是（ ）（2分）
A. 通过这次实践活动，使我们磨炼了意志，增长了知识。
B. 他看见大病初愈的朋友脸上露出了笑容。
C. 绍兴黄酒是全国最大的黄酒产地。
D. 思想内容是否健康，是衡量作品好坏的重要标准。
5. 下列说法有误的一项是( )(2分)
A. 《赫耳墨斯和雕像者》选自寓言故事集《伊索寓言》，它是古希腊、古罗马时代流传下来的故事。
B. 《小圣施威降大圣》选自《西游记》，是明代小说家吴承恩的作品，该书被列为我国古代四大名著之一。
C. 马致远，宋代作家，代表作有《天净沙•秋思》等。
D. 老舍，原名舒庆春，字舍予，著有小说《骆驼祥子》，戏剧《茶馆》等。
6. 给下面语段的空白处依次填入一组句子，衔接最恰当的一组是( ) （3分）
接天莲叶，映日荷花，亭亭莲蓬，柔嫩玉藕，无不牵惹诗情，引人遐思。让我们学做莲叶的事业吧， ；让我们学做荷花的事业吧， ；让我们学做莲子的事业吧， ；让我们学做藕的事业吧， 。
①把寂寞留给自己 ②把芬芳献给他人 ③以苦心孕育未来 ④以宽阔拥抱生活
A ．②①④③ B ．④②③① C ．③②④① D ．①④③②
7．诗文默写。(12分)
（1）我寄愁心与明月， 。《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》
（2）无可奈何花落去， 。《浣溪沙》
（3）问渠那得清如许？ 。《观书有感》
（4） ，夜泊秦淮近酒家。《泊秦淮》
（5）王湾在《次北固山下》一诗中，表现时序的交替，蕴含自然理趣的句子是：
， 。
（6）白居易在《钱塘湖春行》中抓住早春特点从俯视角度描写花草的优美诗句
是： ， 。
（7）孔子在《述而》篇中论述君子对富贵的正确态度是：
， 。
（8）鸟儿将巢安在繁华嫩叶当中，高兴起来了， ， ，跟清风流水应和着。
二、综合性学习 （10分）
8. 请阅读下面的文字，回答后面的问题。（4分）
乌龟与老鹰
乌龟请求鹰教他飞翔，老鹰劝告他，说他的本性根本不适合飞翔。乌龟再三恳求，老鹰便把他抓住，带到空中，然后扔下。乌龟掉到石头上，摔得粉碎。
（1）这个故事出自《 》，说明了__________________________________________________的道理。（3分）
（2）这本书是世界文学史上流传最广的寓言故事集之一，你还知道其中什么有趣的小故事吗？请举出一例。（1分）
9. 作家______1923年发表了《繁星》《春水》两部诗集，创作上受到印度诗人________的影响，其诗歌作品善于捕捉刹那间的灵感，以三言两语抒写内心的感受和思考，形式短小而意味深长。（2分）
10．近年来，“候鸟儿童”现象成为全社会关注的话题之一。学校就此开展社会实践活动，请你完成下列任务。
下面是同学们收集的材料。根据材料提供的信息，给“候鸟儿童”下一个定义。（不超过35个字） 很多鸟类具有随季节变化而迁徙的特征。夏末秋初，这些鸟类由繁殖地往南迁徙到过冬地，春天由过冬地向北再返回到繁殖地。这些随季节变化而南北迁徙的鸟类被称为“候鸟”。近年来，大批农村青壮年进入城市打工，从事卖菜、卖早点、卖服装等工作，生活水平较低。他们把辛苦钱攒下来，每逢寒暑假，让远在家乡读书的孩子来和自己团聚，享受短暂的亲情。这些孩子不得不像候鸟一样，往返于自己的家乡和父母的打工地之间。
（1）“候鸟儿童”是指 的儿童。（2分）
（2）为了表达对“候鸟儿童”的关爱，你认为可以采取哪些有益的行动？(2分)
。
三、阅读理解（45分）
（一）阅读下面文字完成11--14题。（15分）
虽有嘉肴，弗食，不知其旨也。虽有至道，弗学，不知其善也。是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。故曰：教学相长也。《兑命》曰：“学学半。”其此之谓乎？
11. 解释加点字词。（4分）
（1）虽有嘉肴 （2）是故学然后知不足
（3）教学相长也 （4）教然后知困
12. 句子翻译（6分）
（1）虽有至道，弗学，不知其善也。
。
（2）是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。
。
（3）知不足，然后能自反也；知困，然后能自强也。
。
13. 用“/”给下列句子划分处朗读节奏（2分）
是故学然后知不足，教然后知困。
14. 本文告诉我们什么道理？（3分）
。
（二）对比阅读《春》和《济南的冬天》，完成15——18题。（15分）
【甲】桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。花里带着甜味儿；闭了眼，树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。野花遍地是：杂样儿，有名字的，没名字的，散在草丛里，像眼睛，像星星，还眨呀眨的。 ——朱自清《春》
【乙】最妙的是下点小雪呀。看吧，山上的矮松越发的青黑，树尖上顶着一髻儿白花，好像日本看护妇。山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边。山坡上，有的地方雪厚点，有的地方草色还露着；这样，一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；看着看着，这件花衣好像被风儿吹动，叫你希望看见一点更美的山的肌肤。等到快日落的时候，微黄的阳光斜射在山腰上，那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。就是下小雪吧，济南是受不住大雪的，那些小山太秀气！ ——老舍《济南的冬天》
15. 请给甲、乙两个文段各拟一个小标题（字数不多于5个字）（2分）
【甲】 【乙】
16. 甲、乙两个文段都按照怎样的顺序来描写景物？请分别具体列出它们的写景顺序？（3分）
。
17. 理解下列句子中加点词的含义，说说它们表达作者怎样的感情？（4分）
花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。（2分）
。
山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边。（2分）
。
18.“最妙的是下点小雪呀！”，请结合原文，谈谈“妙”在哪些地方？（6分）
。
（三）阅读《父亲的清明节》完成19—22题。（15分）
父亲出生贫农，身高155公分，天生对子眼，脾气暴躁，性格内向，他讨到妈妈这样漂亮的老婆真是生对了时代。那是一个讲究“根正苗红”的时代。他的爱情在那个春天，因根正而苗红，因苗红而滋滋拔节，我姐是第一节，我是第二节，我妹是第三节。
有年清明，他带我去上祖坟。他买了鞭炮、香烛和纸钱，我跟在他后面，保持着距离。紧跟着父亲是十分危险的，他会突然回转身揪住我的衣领，责怪我很久以前做的一件错事。
到了坟上，他燃香点烛，放炮磕头。然后，叫我过去磕头。那些土堆土坑长满了灌木和杂草，据说里面住着我的祖先，我没见过他们，所以就没父亲那样老实。我腰都没弯，点了几下头。A 父亲怒喝一声：“头点地!”我看见他的额头上果然沾着一块黑土，就把头狠狠地砸下去，砸得额头上尽是黑土。父亲口气稍有缓和：“你不磕头，祖宗不会保佑你。祖宗不保佑你，你不会有出息。”
父亲追，我跑。这是以前村子里经常出现的画面，每次我都被他逮住，受他一顿好打。突然有一次，我意外发现自己长劲了，父亲竟然追不上我。我得意地站在田埂那头，回望着他。他没追了，扯开喉咙骂，脸涨得通红，仿佛在流血。我突然觉得父亲好可怜，我甚至担心父亲会“流血”而死。不由自主地垂下头，我向父亲走去，准备承受他一顿痛打。但意外是，我越走近他，他的骂声就越小。当我走到他身边时，他的咒骂变成了一句不太温存的关切： “快回去吃饭，饭凉了。”
那次没有追上我，显然伤害到了父亲的自尊。他从此不再追我、打我，连骂都少了。我开始步入“自然生长”的轨道，好在深埋地下坟中的祖宗没有因为我的不虔诚而不保佑我。
我长大了，按照自然规律成长为一名男人，按照社会需要成长为一名公民，按照自身理想成长为
一个诗人。而我的父亲，随之而老去。老年痴呆症让他变成一个淘气的孩子。他强行将蒸菜的垫架放进炊壶里，并用炊壶煮饭。他深夜醒来，质问我妈为何睡在他家里，并命令她“回自己家去”…… 有年清明，我带他去祖坟上扫墓。我买了鞭炮、香烛和纸钱，牵着他的手。现在他不会揪住我的衣领责怪我了。他缩头弓背，两只脚机械地走着，他比以前更加矮瘦，像捏在我掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团。
到了坟上，我燃香点烛，放炮磕头。父亲突然望着我傻笑。我沿着他的视线摸摸自己的额角，原来那里沾了一块黑土。我也笑了，想起多年前，他对我一声怒喝“头点地”，我把额头使劲往地上磕，不禁笑出泪来。俄顷，我感到一股异乎寻常的灼热，抬头一看，呆住了。父亲拿着我插在坟头的香烛，点燃了附近一片茶林。风吹火猛，一忽儿，半边天都是红的了。我狂喊“救火”，幸而山下田里的乡亲看到山火，冲上来群起而救之，才未酿成大祸。
我当场赔付了八百块钱。乡亲们走了。我疲惫地坐在地上，看着满山焦土，B 气愤地对父亲喝道：“头点地!”父亲站在那里，像认错的孩子，头差不多缩到脖子里去了。
又过了些年。那年的春天来得特别早，仿佛要特意来看看父亲。在妈妈的看护和春天的抚慰下，父亲安详地去世了。他的遗体躺在床上，就像一片薄薄的叶子。每年清明，我都要去父亲的坟头坐坐。点烛，燃炮。更多的是静默。悲伤像草一样被除掉了，尘世的喧嚣在烛火炮声里灰飞烟灭，剩下的只能是无边地静默。
19．文章主要记叙了父亲的哪几件事? 请简要概述。 （3分）
。
20．试分析文中A 、B 两处人物“怒喝„头点地!”的原因。 （4分）[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K] A 处 。
B 处 。
21．文章描写笔法细腻而有生活气息，请分析下列两个比喻句的表达效果。（2分）
（1）他缩头弓背，两只脚机械地走着，他比以前更加矮瘦，像捏在我掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团。（2分）
。
（2）悲伤像草一样被除掉了，尘世的喧嚣在烛火炮声里灰飞烟灭，剩下的只能是无边地静默。 （2分）
。
22．材料链接
（1）传统的“孝”比较强调长幼有序、顺从父母，新时代，“90后“„00后”孝顺观有了新的特点。
A ．节日里我会给爸妈写小卡片，感谢他们的付出，告诉他们“我很爱你们”。
B ．我认为“孝”跟“顺”不是一码事，爸妈也有错的时候，比如，我一用电脑，我爸就不高兴，但需要的时候我还是会偷偷用的。
C ．我偶尔会和妈妈聊聊明星的八卦，这是有科学一句的哦，专家证明现代人压力很大，适度地八卦是一种简单有效的心理调节方法。
(2)根据平凉“孝行少年”张晓改编的电影《我和妈妈》。
（3）《韩诗外传》卷九：“树欲静而风不止，子欲养而亲不待。”意为“风不止，是树的无奈；而亲不在，则是孝子的无奈”。感叹子女希望尽孝时，父母却已经亡故。
作为90后、00后且处于青春叛逆的同学们，多以张扬个性为名在家中对父母色厉、行傲、我行我素……请结合自身的实际，谈谈你对行孝的理解。（不少于50字）（4分）
四、作文（40分）
以《我从来没有这样___ ____》为题，写一篇不少于500字的记叙文。
提示：在生活的海洋中，有些事使你感到快乐、激动；有些事使你感到苦恼、懊悔；有些事使你感到反感、惊讶……请选择你感受最深的一件事写出来。
要求：
（1）将题目补充完整。
（2）以记叙为主，适当运用抒情、议论等表达方式。
七年级语文试卷答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B
7.(1).随风直到夜郎西 （2）. 似曾相识燕归来
（3）. 为有源头活水来 （4）. 烟笼寒水月笼沙
（5）. 海日生残夜，江春入旧年。
（6）. 乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。
(7).不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。
（8）. 呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙，唱出婉转的曲子，
9. （1）《伊索寓言》（1分） 任何事物都有自己的规律性，不可违背规律。(1分)
（2）如：“龟兔赛跑”、“狼来了”、“吃不到葡萄就说葡萄酸”等故事（1分）
10. 冰心（谢婉莹）（1分） 泰戈尔（1分）
11. 即时 因此 增长 不通、理解不了
12. 即使有最好的道理，如果不学习，就不知道它的好处。（2分）
知道自己知识的不足，然后才能自我反省。（2分）
. 知道不足, 然后才能自我反省；知道有不懂的地方, 然后才能自强不息。（2分）
13.是故\学\然后知不足。
14. 教和学是相互促进的，教别人，也能增长自己的学问。
15. 甲：春花图 乙：雪后的山
16. 都用了空间顺序。（1分）
甲文：树上——花下——遍地（1分）
乙文：山上——山尖——山坡——山腰（1分）
17. （1）蜜蜂忙碌的热闹景象，侧面写出春天百花盛开的景象，表现作者内心无尽的喜悦。（2分）
（2）用了拟人的手法，形象地描绘出了山尖连接着蓝天的秀美景象，表现作者对济南冬天的喜爱。（2分）
18．（6分） ①妙在雪之小, 例如：树尖上顶着一髻儿白花；②妙在雪之色，例如：一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；③妙在雪之态，例如：那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。（每答对一点得2分，共6分）
19．（1）清明带儿子去上坟，教育儿子对祖先要恭敬。
（2）一次追打已渐长大的儿子未果。
（3）年老后一次随儿子清明上坟，因老年痴呆病纵火惹祸。（答对一点得一分，共3分）
20．A ：父亲发现儿子为祖先上坟行礼时态度漫不经心。（2分）
B ：患老年痴呆的父亲闯祸，不慎燃烧了山上茶林，我和乡亲一起救火，并赔钱打招呼。（2分）
21．（1）将瘦小年迈的父亲喻为“我”掌心的一个揉皱的小小纸团，写出了“我”对从身体到精神已经衰老的父亲的怜惜。（2分）
（2）把“我”对父亲去世的无穷悲伤之情喻为有形的坟上草，形象地抒写了“我”对父亲深切的怀念之情。（2分）
22．略（4分）
七年级英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
一、听力测试 （本大题共20小题，满分 20分）
A) 听下面 10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Millie go to the museum?
B.
A. B. C.
2. What does the girl often do at weekends?
C.
A. B. C.
3. Wh ere is Tom going to travel next year?
A. B. C.
4. What food does Mike like?
A. B. C.
5. What‟s Tom‟s father like?
A. Fat. B. Short. C. Thin.
6. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A doctor. B. A player. C. A teacher.
7. How much does the woman need to pay?
A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan.
8. How long is the shopping mall open?
A.10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 11 hours.
9. Where are they?
A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.
10. What does the man think of the trainers?
A. The trainers are nice but too small.
B. The trainers are not comfortable but cheap.
C. The trainers are not small.
B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What are Sandy's favourite vegetables?
A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots.
12. How often does Sandy eat them?
A.Four times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Every day.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A birthday party
Who 13 girls are going to come to the party
Where At 14
When At 15
13.A. 12 B. 20 C. 30
14.A. school B. home C. restaurants
15. A. 2:30 B. 3:00 C. 3:30
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Where are Kitty‟s parents now? They are in_______.
A. America B. China C. Japan
17. Does she know much Chinese?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn‟t. C. Yes, she knows much Chinese.
18. What day is it today?
A. It‟s Sunday. B. It‟s Friday. C. It‟s Tuesday.
19. What‟s she going to see?
A. A flower show. B. A fashion show. C. A car show.
20. Does she find the way at last?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn‟t. C. No, she goes back.
二、单项选择 从所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题, 满分20分)
( )21. ---Helen, ______ apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go to bed. ---Thank you, Mum. We all know ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; a
( )22. Miss Williams teaches ______ English this term. We love ______ very much..
A. our; he B. us; she C. our; him D. us; her
( )23. --- When did the earthquake (地震)in Si Chuan happen?
--- It happened _______ 9:19 _______ the night of August 8,2017.
A. on ; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on
( )24. It's 10:30 now. Boys and girls. It's time for us ______ eye______ .
A. to do; exercises B. to do; exercise C. doing; exercises D. doing; exercise
( )25. ---______ do you eat fruit and vegetables?
---Every day. And they are good for us to keep ______.
A. How often; healthy B. How often; health C. How much; healthy D. How long; health
( )26. Does Amy _________ or ___________ ?
A. walk to home; take the bus B. walk home; by bus
C. walk home; take the bus D. on foot; by bus
( )27. These _______ come from NO. 1 Middle School and they all work hard .
A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( )28. --- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it ______?
--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don‟t think it‟s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.
A. cost; cost B. spend; spend C. cost; spend D. spend; cost
( )29. ---_____ your father free at the weekend?
--- No. He ______ has some work to do .
A. Does; seldom B. Is; always C. Does; always D. Is; seldom
( )30.The pair of shoes _____ nice. Can I ____________?
A. looks; try them on B. looks; try it on; C. look; try it on D. look; try them on
( )31.--- ________ there any bottles of milk in the fridge?
--- No, there ________.
A. Is; isn‟t B. Is; is C. Are; are D. Are; aren‟t
( )32. The shop near my home at seven in the morning and it for twelve hours a day.
A. is open; opens B. opens; is open C. is opening; is open D. opens; is opening
( )33. ---Mike, what would you like _______?
--- Let me have a look at the menu. What about having _____fish?
A. ordering; any B. to order; any C. ordering; any D. to order; some
( )34. The children like to fireworks on the Spring Festival Eve.
A. let off B. get off C. turn off D. cut off
( )35 ---How about the comic books? It‟s $65.
---I can‟t take it. The price is too for us students.
A. high B. cheap C. expensive D. much
( )36. I want to buy a nice present _______ my mother and I must give it ______her myself.
A. for, to B. to, for C . for, for D. with, to
( )37. ---__________does your cousin usually go to work on foot?
---He says it‟s good for his health．
A. Where B. When C. Why D. How
( )38.--- How far is your school from here?
---Not very far. It's about twenty kilometers_______ here.
A. far away B. far from C. away D. far away from
( )39. --Which of the following words has the same sound as the “i” in the word “lifestyle”? —Let me see. That‟s .
A. with B. live C. activity D. dislike
( )40. . --- I will go to Sanya for my winter holiday this year.
--- ______________.
A. Good luck B. Really? Thank you C. Have a good time D. All right
三、完形填空 （共15小题，满分15分）
When Millie gets up this morning, she finds it is a beautiful spring day. She sees some 41 in the sky，but she doesn‟t think about them．She wakes up her dog，Eddie ，and pu ts him in the 42 ．Then she drives out into the country 43 a picnic with her dog．
When they get to a big tree, Millie stops her car and tells Eddie to get off the car. They begin to play games under the 44 . How happy they are! An hour later，the wind begins to blow(刮风) and it turns 45 ．Millie and Eddie are warm from running，so they don‟t feel cold．When Eddie ___46___ with the ball，Millie 47 snowflakes (雪花)in the sky．She calls Eddie，picks up the picnic things and get 48 in the car．As she is driving home，
the 49 becomes heavier and heavier．Soon all Millie can see is white all
around 50 ．The road becomes slippery(滑的)and she has to drive very 51 ．Then the car hits into a piece of ice and it goes around in circles(圈). She gets her mobile phone and asks for 52 quickly ．They wait for about an hour because it is __53__ for the police to drive in the snow. At last，the police come to save(救) them. Millie was very ___54___, she says she will 55 the weather report(预报) before going on a picnic next time ．
( ) 41. A. birds B. kites C. snows D. clouds
( ) 42. A. room B. desk C. car D. bag
( ) 43. A. on B. for C. with D. in
( ) 44. A. car B. tree C. bridge D. desk
( ) 45. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool
( ) 46. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. playing
( ) 47. A. looks B. sees C. finds D. puts
( ) 48. A. up B. back C. off D. around
( ) 49. A. rain B. snow C. dog D. car
( ) 50. A. him B. us C. her D. it
( ) 51. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. happily
( ) 52. A. apple B. fire C. water D. help
( ) 53. A. easy B. nice C. difficult D. lucky
( ) 54. A. thankful B. helpful C. carful D. beautiful
( ) 55. A. wait for B. look for C. hear D. listen to
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题，满分30分）
【 A 】
Club A
Open hour : 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Monday —Friday
Activities: Beijing opera (京剧),
playing the lute (琵琶)
Age: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401 Club B
Open hour: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures
Age: 12 to 16
Telephone: 88930501
Club C
Open hour: 4:50 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Day: Thursday
Activities: Computers, dancing
Age: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401 Club D
Open hour: 3:30 p.m.—4:50 p.m.
Day: Monday —Friday
Activities: Making cakes, singing
Age: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
( )56. You can call_______ if you like Chinese music.
A. 88730401 B. 88940302 C. 88830401 D. 88930501
( )57. is open for the longest(最长)time in a day.
A. Club A B. Club B C. Club C D. Club D
( )58. _______ is the best for you if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon.
A. Club A B. Club B C. Club C D. Club D
( )59. Jane can learn to _______ if she is 11 years old.
A. make cards B. make cakes C. play the lute D. draw pictures
( )60. Where can you read the passage?
A. In the school library. B. On clubs‟ walls. C. In a storybook. D. In an English book.
【 B 】
My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though(虽然) she has some strange ideas sometimes.
One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject?” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don‟t like science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject , Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”
“ I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can‟t stand(忍受) Maths. It is serious(严肃的) and sad.”
“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?”
“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”
“Why do you think so?”
“Because Maths has so many problems! Isn‟t it sad all day?”
( )61. The mother doesn‟t like _________ though it is important.
A. music B. Maths C. English D. science
( )62. The girl thinks _________ is serious and sad.
A. her Maths teacher B. Maths C. her Chinese teacher D. Chinese
( )63. Why doesn‟t the girl like Maths?
A. Because it is too easy . B. Because it is difficult to learn.
C. Because there aren‟t many problems in it. D. Because her teacher doesn‟t like her.
( )64. What does the underlined word “excellent” mean?
A. Very good. B. Very sad. C. Very bad. D. Very easy.
( )65. According to the passage, which following is right?
A. Eyen is in Grade three in a middle school
B. The mother is good at English, history and Maths.
C. Eyen doesn‟t like his Maths teacher at all.
D. Sometimes Eyen has some strange ideas, but she is a lovely girl
【 C 】
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety
education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there‟s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It‟s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won‟t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can‟t breathe. That‟s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( )66. This year, school safety education falls on ________.
A. March 5 B. March 15 C. March 20 D. March25
( )67. students can learn about_________ on the day.
A. school safety B. traffic accidents C. forest fires D. family rules
( )68. In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): ① put your hands around your head ② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
A. ①--②--③ B. ①--③--② C. ②--③--① D. ③--②--①
( )69. When earthquakes happen, we should________.
A. quickly get under a desk and hold on B. begin to push
C. put something wet over mouth D. find a place near buildings and trees
( )70. We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A. don‟t push when there is a fire B. accidents sometimes happen in schools
C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D. you should take a look first in fire
五、词汇 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共15小题，满分15分）
(A)根据括号中所给的汉语写单词，使句子完整
71.These years, more and more families have meals in ___▲_____ (餐馆) on New Years‟ Eve.
72. What __▲____ (其他) things do we need for the birthday party?
73. The bag over there is one of my ▲ (偶像).
74. Thank you for ____▲______ (庆祝)my birthday, I‟m so happy.
75. The library is new and _____▲___ (现代化的). Let me show you around it.
76. _____▲_____(地理) is my favourite subject. I like it very much.
根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (B)
77. This duck is lovely. ▲ (it) name is Betty.
78. I have dancing lessons____▲______ a wee k. (two)
79. After chatting with Professor Li, I‟m __▲______(interest) in Science now.
80.We often practise ____▲____ (play) volleyball on Wednesday afternoon.
81. Pardon, Elsa! I can‟t hear you ____▲___ (good).
82. I will go to a party but I don‟t know what ▲ (wear).
83. It is my ____▲_______ (one) time to cook meals, it is very interesting.
84. _____▲_______(not play)tricks on your classmates．It‟s not good for you to do so．
85. Jack often ____▲________(carry) water for the old man.
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格 （共10小题，满分10分） Which do you think are the most important inventions(发明) in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people‟s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed （杀死） every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above（超过）45.
86 inventions
Some most important inventions Three 87 simple inventions Before the inventions The TV
The printing
The telephone
The 92 The 88 Waste ran into rivers 89 people‟s house. Illnesses were common in big
90 . It was not often 91 to find clean drinking water.
Hay , animal food People killed most animals in autumn because there was not enough food in
93 .
94 95 , writing and other “close work” would be difficult for the people above forty-five if there we re no glasses.
七、请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过9个词。（共5小题, 满分10分）
In Thailand(泰国) ，there are many elephants. They are very useful. They can carry heavy things so they can help people do a lot of hard work. And they are very clever. They can act and dance. Sometimes they can play with people. Many people go to Thailand to have
fun with the elephants. It‟s very interesting.
But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand? It is called(名叫) Elephant Day. It comes at the third weekend of November. On that day, the elephan ts don‟t work or act. They can have a good rest. People give them much good food like fruit and vegetables. People also have some activities for them. On that day, the elephants can wear colourful clothes and eat nice food. They enjoy themselves a lot then.
96. In which country are there many
elephants?______________________________________
97. Why do many people go to Thailand?
____________________________________________
98. When is Elephant
Day?_______________________________________________________
99. What food do people give eleph ants on Elephant
Day?_____________________________
100. What can the elephants wear on Elephant
Day?__________________________________
八、首字母填空 根据材料内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。（共10小题, 满分10分） We are familiar(熟悉的)with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl n____101__ Hua Mulan. She d___102___ up like a man to take her f__103____ place in the army.(代父从军)
Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks C__104____ actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. Liu stands out(脱颖而出) from m___105__ than 1,000 actresses around the world. She s__106_____ English well and has good martial arts(武术) skills.
Liu Yifei is 30 y__107___ old now. She is a p__108______ actress in China. Her nickname is “Fairy(仙女) Sister” b___109___ she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role.
“I love Mulan‟s courage and fearlessness(无畏). I g__110_____my thanks to Disney for believing in me. I‟ll try my best! ”She wrote on Sina Weibo.
101._________102._________ 103.__________104.___________105.__________ 106._________107.__________108._________109.___________110.___________
九、写作（满分20分）
寒假将至，同学们即将迎来一个快乐的寒假。你的同学Sandy 通常是这样度过寒假的，请你介绍一下Sandy 的寒假生活。
健康生活 1、每天早睡早起；喜欢运动, 每周锻炼十个多小时, 这对他的健康有好处；
2、有一个健康的生活方式，经常吃水果和蔬菜，从不吃汉堡包，很少吃蛋糕和甜食，通常步行上学；
3、周末有时帮父母做家务。
快乐学习 1、每天做2小时作业；
2、空余时间读书看报；
3、下午和朋友们练习跳舞；
庆祝春节 1、开派对，吃大餐；
2、 ……
感 受 ……
注意：1．词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Sandy's winter holiday
Hello, I'm happy to tell you something about Sandy's winter holiday.
_____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
请将所有答案写在答题纸上
七年级英语答案
一、 听力
1-5 CBAAA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BBACA
二、单项选择
21-25 CDCAA 26-30 CACBA 31-35 DBDAA 36-40 ACCDC
三、完型填空
41-45答案： D C B B C 46-50C B B D A 51-55C D C A D
四、阅读理解
56-60 CADCB 61-65 DBCAD 66-70 DABAC
五、词汇
71. restaurants 72. other 73.heroes‟ 74. celebrating 75. modern 76. Geography
77. Its 78.twice 79. interested 80.playing 81.well 82.to wear 83. first
84. Don‟t play 85.carries
六、任务型阅读
86. Important 87. other 88. toilet 89. from 90.cities
91. easy 92. computer 93. winter 94. Glasses 95.Reading
七、回答问题
96. In Thailand / Thailand
97. To have fun with the elephants./Because they have fun with the elephants.
98. At the third weekend of November.
99. Much good food( like fruit and vegetables)
100. Colourful clothes
八、首字母填空
101.named 102.dresses 103.father‟s 104. Chinese 105. more 106.speaks 107 . years 108. popular
109. because 110. give
九、写作（计20分）
选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: I like vegetables. What about you , Sandy?
W: I love vegetables too, and I like carrots best.
M: How often do you eat carrots?
W: I eat them four times a week. How about you?
M: I eat them every day.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Mrs Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary. Mary is her daughter. Mary is going to be thirteen years old. A lot of friends of Mary‟s are going to come to the party. They are all girls and there are twenty of them. Mrs Green is going to get ready for the party. She is going shopping now. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home. It‟s three o‟cloc k in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start at half past three.
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Kitty is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn‟t know much Chinese, but she is trying to speak Chinese to her friends. Sometimes they don't understand her because she can‟t speak well.
Today is Sunday. It‟s sunny. Kitty goes out. She is on her way to the park. There is going to be a car show there .She is going to see it. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a car on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something. The boy smiles and then shows Kitty the way to the park. At last, she gets to the park and sees the car show.