高中 晨背作文作文32800字

初一作文

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请你根据以下要点,向你的美国笔友介绍一下春节。

关键词:最重要的节日,阴历新年庆祝;新年从除夕开始,纪念祖先,庆祝美好生活的传统节日;家人相聚,穿新衣,放烟花,吃饺子,压岁钱;吃、喝、玩;告别冬天,迎接春天。享受生活,为习俗自豪,暂时忘掉工作的烦恼。

The Spring festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people, which take place in lunar New Year. It is also a traditional festival in China, which is held in memory of the ancestors and celebrates the coming of spring and new life.

At the Spring Festival, family members will get together and hold a variety of celebration. The festival starts from lunar New Year’s Eve. On this important feast day, people will dress in colorful clothing, admire fireworks and enjoy dumplings. Adults may give children lucky money in red paper. The Spring Festival is a time when people eat, drink, and have fun with each other, looking forward to the end of winter and to the arrival of spring.

Indeed, festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a while.

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你的美国朋友在你们学校旁边开了一家西式快餐店,近来生意越来越差。你发现他饭店的菜品有限,食品脂肪含量过高,纤维含量过少,容易使人增肥。请你根据以下要点,为他的快餐店提出建议。

关键词:减少脂肪含量,增加含纤维的食物;平衡膳食;增加生菜和水果,利于减肥;打折,更换新招牌。

I’m sorry to know that your restaurant is no longer popular. To be honest, western fast food has its strengths and its weakness as well. Your menu is so limited and it serves far too much fat and too little fiber, so people put out weight more easily. To help you win your customers back, I’d like to offer you some advice.

Firstly, you ought to cut down the fat and increase the fiber in the meal, which can help digest better. A balanced diet with raw vegetables and fruit to your menu, which can help you to lose weight or to be slim. Last but not least, give a discount and put on a new sign.

Above all, don’t lose heart. I hope my suggestions can be beneficial to you.

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生命是如何开始的这个问题是科学家们发现难以解释的最大的谜之一。请根据以下要点,简要叙述一下生命进化的过程。

关键词:有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里生命开始发展;极小植物繁殖,早期的人类及其他各种鱼类;绿色植物;爬行动物,孵蛋繁衍后代;哺乳动物;聪明的动物,最重要的动物。

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How life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to explain. But what scientists believe is that water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.

The first extremely small plants multiplied and fill the oceans with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed by land animals. Later, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. Then dinosaurs made possible the rise of animals on the earth, which gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally, some clever animals appeared. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet.

4. 请根据以下要点,写一篇《百万英镑》的故事梗概。

关键词:马克吐温,弗罗里达,汉尼拔,《汤姆索亚历险记》。富豪兄弟打赌,百万英镑的钞票,过一个月。美国商人亨利,做工顶船费,偶然到了伦敦,在人行道上游荡。装有百万英镑的钞票的信封,在服装店,截然相反的两种待遇,被粗言相对,出示钞票,店主鞠躬。

The Million Pound Bank Note was written by the American author Mark Twain, who was born in Florida and brought. One day, while wandering on the pavement, Henry was spotted by two brothers, who made a bet about whether a man with a million pound bank note could survive a month in London. The brothers knew Henry earned his passage by working on the ship, which accounted for his being in rags. Then they gave him an envelope with a million pound bank note in it. With the bank note, it was unbelievable that Henry experienced two sharply different treatments in the tailor shop. He was served first in a rude manner and then after the large bank note was shown, the owner of the shop bowed as Henry left, saying just having Henry sit there was a great honor.

Indeed, money is everything in that society.

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今年暑假你乘火车从西向东游览了加拿大。请写一篇短文,简要介绍一下加拿大及其主要城市。

关键词:世界面积第二大的国家, 首都渥太华, 人口 三千万多一点, 东西海岸间有大约 5,500 千米, 居住在美国边境几百千米范围之 内。温哥华是最美城市; 被大山和太平洋 环抱; 有最古老、最美丽的森林; 多伦多是 最大、最富有的城市, 加拿大国家塔, 看到 尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升起雾霭; 蒙特利尔有极好的饭馆和俱乐部, 法国文化和传统; 卡尔加里, 大西部赛马会, 牛仔骑野马, 赢几千美元的奖金。

Canada is the second largest country in the world, with a population of only slightly over thirty million. It is approximately 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast. Most Canadian live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.

Ottawa is Canada’s capital and Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city with great scenery, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world,

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some trees measuring over 90 meters. Toronto is the biggest and most wealthy city, where you can go up the CN Tower. In the distance, you can see the misty could that rose from the great Niagara Falls. Montreal is a city with wonderful restaurants and clubs , but the city has French culture and traditions . Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Many cowboys have a gift for riding wild horses , and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

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科学家袁隆平率先培育出超级杂交水稻, 解决了粮食短缺的问题。 请你根据以下要点, 写一篇短文, 介绍一下袁隆平。

关键词: 脸色黝黑, 体格健壮, 像个农民; 奋斗五十年, 培育杂交水稻; 不增加土地面积而增加粮食产量; 帮助联合国消除饥饿; 在欠发达国家传播知识; 不关心成名, 把时间花在爱好上; 梦想稻谷出口, 长遍全球。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist, but his sunburnt face and his slim, strong body are like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. When he was young, hunger was a disturbing problem. He focused on searching for a way to increase production without expanding the area of the fields and then developed the super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to increase the output of the crops. Thanks to his research, the UN has (many)tools in the battle to the world of hunger. Now Yuan Longping is circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries. However, Yuan Longping doesn’t care about being famous. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. His dream is to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.

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5月12日是汶川地震纪念日,你校校报编辑向你约稿。请你用英语写一篇关于汶川地需用的短文,以悼念在地震中丧生的人们。

关键词:一片废墟;解放军和志愿者;营救;建立新汶川;感激之情。 six years ago, a big earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province on this day, The quake

was so strong that one-third of the nation felt it. In several terrible minutes, the city and the countryside lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Everything was destroyed. People were shocked. It seemed as if the world was at an end. All hope was not lost. Soon after

the quake, a great number of soldiers were sent to help dig out those who were trapped and bury the dead. Soldiers and volunteers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed. To our great relief, now a new Wenchuan has been constructed. No words are strong enough to express our thanks for the great effortsthe soldiers and the volunteers have been made to help Wenchuan people.

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根据以下要点,写一篇文章,描述一下你去动物园观察猴子的情景及感受。 关键词:读了关于猴子习性的文章;和哥哥去动物园,观察猴子;猴子从窝里走出来;和动物园管理员交谈;擦身是表达爱的方式。动物管理员有专业的知

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识,应对突发事件,为猴子接生。爱心和体贴,忙忙碌碌。哥哥直率,动物不该用于娱乐;晚上躺在床上,想起了动物园里的猴子们。

By chance I came across an article about monkey's behavior, which was intended for animal lovers. however, I was impressed.

Last weekend, my brother and I went to a zoo. We spent the whole day observing monkeys. We sat in the shade of the trees while monkeys began to move off from their nest. Only after we talked with the zookeeper did we know that monkeys clean each other as a way of showing love. The zookeeper

was a specialist in keeping the monkey babies healthy and free from sickness. He could deal with any emergency and even could deliver a baby monkey. He showed great kindness and consideration and led a busy life. But my brother was outspoken and argued that animals should not be used for entertainment . After all, monkeys have done nothing wrong.

At night when I lay in bed, it all came crowding in and I remembered the monkeys in the zoo.

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美国某中学生代表团要来 你校访问, 请你以学生代表的名义, 根据以下提示, 写一篇短 文, 介绍一下你们城市英语学习的情况。

关键词:日常生活中起着 非常重要的作用; 学英语的人 越来越多; 词汇量大, 不容易学; 能充分利用学英语的机会。

With the constant development of the society, English has played an important part in our daily life. Therefore, the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly. However, it is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary. It also has different usages in different English-speaking countries. At present, we actually have a very small number of fluent English speakers in our city. But the world trade is based on English. We are determined to make good use of every chance to learn English and make sure we have a good command of it.

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假如你是 Mary, 你的朋友 Jack 写 信告诉你他不知道如何与朋友相 处, 让你给他一些建议。请你根据 以下关键词, 写一篇建议信。

关键词: 与人相处困难; 伤心; 给予安慰和 帮助; 不要忽略朋友的感受; 关心 朋友; 意见分歧, 面对面交流; 感谢 朋友的帮助。

Dear Jack, I’m sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Firstly, when your friends are upset, you’d better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.

I hope you will find these ideas helpful.

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11. 假如你的祖父母年龄大了,你爸爸给他们买了个机器人。请你根据以下要点,写一篇关于这个机器人的短文。

关键词:包揽家务,拖地板,接电话,照看小狗;解决所有难题;哥哥是程序员,设计新程序,机器人用途更多;哥哥想设计自己的机器人,提高家庭生活质量。

As my grandparents grow older, my father bought them a robot. From then on, the life of my family has totally changed. The robot can do all the jobs around the house. It would mop the floor, deal with telephone calls and even watch over the dog. With the help of the robot, my grandparents could solve nearly all the difficult problems.

My brother is a computer programmer. He has a special interest in artificial intelligence and has developed a new type of program for the robot. As a result, the robot has more applications. In reality, my brother is so interested in it that he hopes to design a robot himself. But personally, he has a long way to go. Anyhow, his goal is to provide my family with a life of high quality. We are truly filled with happiness that the robot is a helper of our family.

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你校校报要为下周即将举行的运动会办运动专版,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文,简要介绍奥运会的情况。

关键词:每四年一次;冬奥会滑雪和滑冰等;夏季运动会赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有团队项目;奥运村;接待大楼;体育场;体育馆;举办国家;责任;荣誉;2016年巴西里约热内卢。

Both the Winter and the Summer Olympic Games are held every four years on a regular basis. There are competitions like skiing and ice skating in the Winter Olympics. And it is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard will be admitted as competitors. The motto of the Olympics is “Swifter, Higher and Stronger”. For each Olympics, a special village is built, a main reception building, several stadiums and a gymnasium as well. Every country wants to host the Olympic Games. It’s not only a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen. The 2016 Olympics will be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Athletes are eager to take part in it and win gold medals and I want to be a volunteer to help them.

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今年暑假, 你和爸爸自 驾车去了西藏。请根据以下 要点, 写一篇旅游日志。 关键词:梦想着骑自行 车去西藏; 大学毕业后; 得到 机会; 选择交通工具; 爸爸固执; 开汽车; 从青海出发; 欣赏 景色; 抵达拉萨。

Ever since middle school, I had dreamed about taking a bike trip to Tibet. After graduating from college, I finally got the chance to take the trip. It was my father who first had the idea of the trip. But we had different opinions about which transport to use. Rather than ride by bike, my father preferred to drive. I am fond of my father but he has one serious shortcoming. He is stubborn. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. The journey began from Qinghai

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Province. We drove all the way up the mountains and through the valleys. As we looked around us, we were surprised by the view .At one point we were at so high an altitude that we found ourselves driving through clouds. When we reached Lhasa, Tibet at last, I knew I turned my dream into reality.

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你校举办“我最崇敬的人”征文比赛, 请根据以下提示, 写一篇短文, 介绍南非共和国前总统纳尔逊· 曼德拉。

关键词: 1918 年出生于南非的特兰斯凯附近; 为黑人的权利斗争了 50 年; 成立法律事务所; 提供法律帮助; 被判五年监禁; 成立南非非洲人国民大会青年联盟; 炸政府大楼;1993 年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1994 年当选南非总统。

Nelson Mandela was born near Transkei in South Africa in 1918.For almost 50 years, he devoted himself to fighting for black people and helping them get equal rights. As a black lawyer, he set up his law office to help those black people in trouble, and offered guidance to those out of work on their legal problems. In 1962,he was sentenced to five years’ hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws. Only then did they decide to answer violence with violence. He founded the ANC YouthLeague and blew up some government buildings. As a matter of fact, they didn’t want to turn to violence, but they couldn’t make black and white people equal in a peaceful way. In 1993 Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize and became President of South Africa a year later.

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你的美国朋友来你家做客, 对你爷爷收藏的一个明代灯笼感到好奇, 请你为他介绍一下这个灯笼。

关键词:爷爷的朋友家失火; 救出全家; 明代灯笼作为礼物答谢; 木制的; 白银、 珠宝装饰; 蜂蜜一样的颜色; 流行样式; 艺术家两个月做成; 价值不菲; 赠送给地方博物馆。

You could never have imagined that this wooden lantern would have such an amazing history. The lantern was a gift from a friend of my grandfather. As my grandfathe r helped the friend’s family survive a terrible fire, in return for his help, they gave him the lantern. The design of the lantern in the fancy style was popular in the Ming Dynasty. The wood which was selected had a beautiful color like honey. Besides, it was decorated with silver and jewels. It was said that it took a good artist about two months to make the lantern. There is no doubt that it was rare and valuable at that time. And even now it is worth much more than we can imagine. However, to our great surprise, my grandfather is determined to give it to our local museum, to which he thinks the lantern should belong.

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假如你叫李华, 你和苏珊都非常喜欢音乐, 梦想能成为音乐家。你们想组建一支乐队, 可以在酒吧自己演出,挣钱来购买乐器。但你们组建乐队时遇到了困难,想给弗雷迪先生发一个电子邮件,请求他帮助解决几个问题。

关键词:民间音乐,爵士音乐你们都喜欢,演奏一种音乐还是不同音乐;让

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更多的人熟悉你们;请求他给乐队取个名字。

Dear Freddy

I' m writing to you for some advice. Susan and I love both folk music and jazz

and we dream of becoming musicians. A week or so ago, we decided to form a band

so that we could earn some extra money by giving performances in a pub, for which

they would be paid in cash. To be honest, we need the money to pay for our

instrument, so we attach great importance to forming the band. However, we have

some difficulty in forming it. Could you please give us some advice?

Firstly, which is better , to play one kind of music or different kinds to start with?

In addition, how can we get more chances to perform? We want more people to get

familiar with us. Above all, we would appreciate it if you could come up with a name

for our band.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Your sincerely,

Li Hua

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野生动物的数量正在急剧减少,请结合以下提示,给英文报写一篇文章倡导

同学们关注野生动物保护。

关键词:任意捕猎; 生存环境遭到破坏; 污染严重; 政府提高公众的动物保护意

识; 建立自然保护区; 惩罚危害动物的人。

According to a recent report, the number of wild animals is decreasing rapidly

and some of them are in danger of dying out. There are several reasons for it. Firstly,

some people are still hunting wild animals without mercy. Secondly, the habitat of

wild animals is being destroyed. Lastly, serious environment pollution also leads to

wildlife’s disappearing.

What should we do to help the animals? On the one hand, the government should

pay attention to the problem and let people fully realize the importance of wildlife

protection. On the other hand, more reserves should be set up so that animals can live

in peace. Last but not least, we should take powerful measures to punish those who do

harm to wildlife. Only by working together can we protect wild animals better.

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写一篇电影《非诚勿扰Ⅰ》的观后感。

内容提示:《非诚勿扰Ⅰ》(If You Are The OneⅠ) 是冯小刚导演的一部喜剧。

秦奋(葛优饰) 是个失败者但很乐观, 他的天才发明被风险投资人(范伟饰) 买断, 他

揣着家底开始了征婚旅途。风险家最后穷困潦倒。电影的情节和演员的表演都让

观众捧腹大笑。

If You Are The OneⅠ is an outstanding comedy directed by Feng Xiaogang. Up

to now, Feng has directed many films, of which If You Are The One Ⅰ is very

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entertaining. Ge You, who is well-known for his humor, stars in the film and the character may be a failure in someone’s eyes, but he has the determination to overcome all the difficulties. He wants to find a wife and his gestures and expressions are very convincing and amusing, from which you can see Ge You is a very good actor. Fan Wei plays the role of a risky investor. Unfortunately, he buys the machine from Qin Fen and is badly off, even wearing worn-out clothes at last.

No one has ever been bored seeing the film. It makes people laugh at a time when they are depressed, so they will feel more content with their lives.

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你代表校学生会去机场迎接来访的代表学生,请根据以下要点,写一篇文章,说一下不同文化的人初次见面时不同的问候语。

关键词:航班到达,相互介绍,问候方法相同。哥伦比亚人托尼走进英国人索菲亚,摸了摸他的肩,亲了亲她的脸;索菲亚后退,吃惊,举起了手,自卫;误会;中国人不会站在离别人太近的地方,不会见面就接触陌生人。西班牙,意大利和欧洲国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,接触对方。世界上大多数人见面握手问候,文化交融的世界,避免交往中的困难。

Representing the student association, I went to the airport to meet the international students. After their flight arrived, I introduce them to each other. I was surprised to know that not all students from different cultures greet each other in the same way.Tony from Colombia, approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek. But Julia, from Britain, stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. As we know, English people do not usually stand very close to others. However, people from Spain, Italy, or south American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.

In general, most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands. Therefore , studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads.

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假如你是李华, 你的家乡刚建成的艺术 馆现已开放, 展出了许多艺术品, 你去 参观后觉得非常棒。所以, 你决定写一 封电子邮件给美国的朋友 Tom, 向他介 绍这次展览的情况, 分享自己的感想, 还想了解一下美国艺术馆的情况。

关键词: 展览目的是激发青少年的美感, 唤起对 艺术的感受; 展出了多件艺术品; 被一 幅作品吸引, 每个人都想拥有一幅杰 作; 可能的话, 客厅会挂一幅; 另外, 剪纸 形象、生动, 吸引了许多人。请 Tom 介 绍一下美国的艺术馆。 Dear Tom,

I’m writing to share my experience of visiting an exhibition with you. The main aim of this display was to arouse teenagers’ sense of beauty and awaken their artistic feeling. It is amazing that so many great works of art are on exhibition in the gallery, like paintings, paper cutting, sculpture and so on. Obviously, art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. What appealed to me is a typical picture. It is evident that everyone attempts to possess a masterpiece, and if possible, I want to choose one

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and hang it on the wall of my living room. Besides, some paper cuttings take examples from animals, which are so vivid and draw the attention of many people. Would you like to introduce some wonderful art galleries in America to me?

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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假如你是 Tom, 你的朋友李华要参加学 校英语社团组织的英文诗歌创作大赛, 但是他对英文诗歌不太了解, 因此写信 向你询问。请给他回信, 介绍几种简体英 文诗歌供他参考, 并给他鼓励。

关键词: 童谣(nursery rhymes)语言具体、有想象力, 有时看起来自相矛盾但容易学习和 背诵; 清单诗(list poems)灵活, 重复短语 形成诗的固定句型和节奏; 五行诗 (cinquain),学生容易写, 五行, 用少量的词 语传递动人的画面; 说英语的人尤其喜 欢中国的唐诗; 写诗比你想象的容易; 值 得一试。轻松点, 一定会成功。 Dear Li Hua,

The first form of poetry I’d like to introduce is nursery rhymes, the language of which is concrete but imaginative. Although the poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, they delight children because they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. What’s more, another form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. With these, students can convey a strong picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words. In addition, English speakers also enjoy Tang poems from China in particular.

With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually find that writing poems is easier than you might think and certainly worth a try! Take it easy! I believe that you’ll wi n the championship!

Yours sincerely,

Tom

22.

假如你和妹妹在家,妹妹不小心把橱柜上的暖瓶打翻了,并烫着了脚踝。请你根据以下要点,为她进行暂时的急救处理。

关键词:把干净的布放在凉水盆中,取出来拧干放在烫伤面上,这样反复做,直到不太疼痛为止;轻轻地把烫伤面弄干;剪下一块绷带,然后用绷带盖住脚踝,并绷紧使之固定住;学的急救知识能有用,感觉自豪。

My sister burnt her ankle when she knocked over a kettle on the cupboard. Her ankle became swollen, and the pain was unbearable. I immediately provided some temporary treatment. Firstly,I put some cloths in a basin of cool water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again until the pain was not so bad. Then I dried the burned area gently. Finally I took a pair of scissors and cut a bandage with which I covered the ankle. I tied it tightly so that it would stay in place.

I am proud of what I did and it shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a

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real difference.

23.

假如你在《中国日报》实习,报社安排你采访一位著名的专业摄影师,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。

关键词:拍过很多令人佩服的照片;他和助手提前到达;你问了很多问题;集中精力听清楚事实的细节;根据他说的话准备提出下一个问题;放慢速度,有时间思考;助手热情帮助你们;出版之前摄影师想先看看文章,情况特殊,请示主编。摄影师非常高兴。

My first assignment as an amateur journalist was to interview a famous photographer. He was a professional photographer and had taken many admirable photographs. We were delighted that he arrived ahead of time with his assistant. To acquire all the information, I asked many different questions. I concentrated on listening for detailed facts. Meanwhile, I had to prepare the next question depending on what he said. I deliberately slowed down the process so as to let myself have more time to think. His assistant was eager to assist us. After that, the photographer asked whether the article could be submitted to him before it was published. As I assessed the situation was unusual, I referred this matter to the chief editor, who rang to inform me that he approved it. The photographer was satisfied.

24.

根据以下要点,写一篇文章,介绍一下约翰· 斯诺击败“霍乱王”的过程。 关键词:医术精湛, 维多利亚女王的私人医生; 不知道霍乱的病源和治疗办法; 面对挑战, 怀疑吃饭时把疾病引入体内; 伦敦再次爆发霍乱, 调查发现, 受害者都在水泵附近, 于是拆掉水泵把手, 病情得到缓解; 水是罪魁祸首, 命令自来水公司, 不让人们接触污染的水。“霍乱王”被击败。

John Snow was a famous doctor in London, who was so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he was famous for defeating “King Cholera”.

Cholera was a deadly disease and neither its cause nor its cure was understood. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve the problem. He suspected that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. So when another severe outbreak hit London, he began his enquiry. He found that many victims linked to the outbreak were near the water pump, so he had the handle removed. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He drew the conclusion that the polluted water was to blame.

The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more .Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.

25.

你们班打算出去游玩,请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于主题公园的短文,使同学们对主题公园有更深的了解。

关键词:种类多样;最大或者最长的过山车;使用了最先进的技术;接触到世界的每一个角落;迪士尼乐园,白雪公主,巨大吊船;旅游业的发展;多莱坞,

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木匠制作木屋;卡默洛特,亚瑟王时代,感受英国骑士;全班出游,团体票;舒适的运动鞋。

There are various kinds of theme parks. some are famous for having for having the longest roller coasters, others for providing new experiences using advanced technology, where visitors can get close to any part of the world. Whichever you like, there is a theme park for you.

Disneyland is a good fantasy amusement park, where you may see Snow White or experience giant swinging ships. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. Dollywood is the most unique theme parks, where you can see carpenters make objects in the old-fashioned way. Camelot Park is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur, where you can experience the great deeds of English knights.

Most theme parks are good for class outing. You can let them know your plan in advance and can get the group admission rate. Remember to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes.

26.

请根据以下要点,简要介绍一下英国的情况。

关键词:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰组成联合王国。英格兰最大,划分为三个地区。伦敦是政治中心,有好的博物馆、艺术珍品和最古老的港口。20世纪初,和平方式联合爱尔兰,爱尔兰南部不愿意,建立自己的政府;货币和国际关系等方面共同合作,制度区别大。游客对工业城市没有兴致,去古老的、较小的城镇欣赏历史性建筑,去风景优美的乡村。

The United Kingdom consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the largest and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. London is the centre of national government and its administration, with its fine museums, art collections and the oldest port.

Why only Northern Ireland joined England? In the early twentieth century the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected without conflict. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. To their credit the countries do work together in the currency, international relations and so on, but they still have very different institutions.

It is a pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors. People can go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery as well.

27.

太空站经常招收教师、乘务员等,据说对已经掌握的技术人员稍加培训,就能胜任这样的工作。假如你应聘了一家太空公司,请根据以下提示,简要描述一下你的一次太空培训。

关键词:在太空舱里接受培训,指导老师给你系安全带,做演示。电脑荧屏上的开关闪了一下,太空舱轻轻地左右摇晃,加速,缺乏新鲜空气,感觉头痛,心里紧张,心神不定,适应太空生活很难忍受。过了一会儿感觉好多了,恢复过来。

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希望去太空工作

My friend reminded me of the job opportunities in space stations, which constantly need teachers, stewards and stewardesses. It is said that people can be trained for the new job from using previous skills. So my family persuaded me to have a try.

Getting trained in a space capsule was the first thing on the timetable. A guide fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it. Then he flashed a switch on a computer screen, and the capsule began swinging gently sideways and then sped up. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. I was nervous and uncertain and I found it difficult to tolerate the new surroundings. But I felt much better in no time. I was back on my feet again.

I hope to be one of the representatives of the company to work in space settlements.

28.

5 月 31 日是世界无烟日, 为了配合 世界无烟日活动, 某英文报社举办 以“World No Tobacco Day” 为主题 的征文活动, 你打算投稿。 请根据以下要点, 写一篇短文。

关键词:据调查, 青少年中吸烟者的数量增 多; 吸烟有害健康, 对心脏和肺有不 良影响, 还会损害那些不吸烟人的 健康, 尤其是妇女和儿童; 戒烟的措 施:做好准备, 下定决心, 破除旧习; 感到沮丧时做点运动; 继续努力, 最 终会成功。

According to a survey, the number of teenage smokers is surprisingly increasing. Once you get into smoking and become addicted to cigarettes physically and mentally, you’ll realize how tough it is to quit. As is known to all, smoking has harmful effects. Not only could it do terrible damage to one’s heart and lungs, but also it is a risk to public health, especially to women and children.

As adolescents, we should stay away from smoking and keep fit. Here are a few suggestions. Firstly, it would be a good idea to decide on a day to quit, and then throw away your last packet of cigarettes. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you’re a non -smoker. Secondly, if you do feel desperate, you might like to do some relaxation exercise to strengthen your resolve. Lastly, don’t be disappointed before you finally stop smoking. Just try again and you will succeed eventually.

29.

假如你是李华,要在本周末学校组织的模拟联合国会有上发言,议题是议题是“全球变暖”。请你用英语写一篇文章, 简要描述全球气候变化, 并分析其产生的主要原因、影响及解决措施。

关键词:过多使用矿物燃料; 过度砍伐森林。海平面上升; 极端现象增加; 自然平衡被破坏。控制二氧化碳排放; 采用新型能源; 倡导低碳生活。

I make this speech on behalf of my country about global warming. There is no doubt that the global temperature is going up and that it’s human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.

Firstly, I subscribe to the view that the growth of the greenhouse gas actually

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comes as a result of burning fuels. Moreover, cutting down quantities of forests also contributes to it. As a consequence of global warming, the sea level is rising. People are suffering extreme weather, like floods, droughts and so on. Global warming has also resulted in much damage to the balance of nature.

It’s high time to prevent the earth from getting warm. Not only can we keep on

controlling the releasing of carbon dioxide, but also we can be encouraged to use renewable energy. What’s more, we should advocate low carbon life. So long as every individual makes an effort, we won’t have to put up with pollution.

30.

假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike 想暑假来中国旅游,请你推荐一个景点

简单介绍一下, 并发电子邮件给他。

关键词:长白山; 中国最大的自然保护 区; 地面高度从海拔700 米到2,000 米

不等; 许多游客来参观珍稀动植物; 泡温泉; 最值 得欣赏的地方是天池; 是绝妙的奇景; 遗憾的是, 不能陪迈克一起去, 因为要做志愿者, 帮 助地震中幸存的儿童。 Dear Mike,

I’m glad to learn that you’ll come to China this summer vacation. Changbaishan,

China’s largest nature reserve is an amazing tourist attraction I’d like to recommend. The land varies in height from 700 meters above sea level to over 2,000 meters. Some visitors come here to study diverse animals and precious plants. Meanwhile, others come to bathe in the hot water pools. However, the attraction that arouses the greatest appreciation is the Lake of Heaven, which is an absolutely fantastic place. When you make your way to the top of the mountain, you are rewarded with the sight of its clear waters. Having climbed several mountains, I am still amazed at its beauty as well as its potential to attract visitors. Unfortunately, I won’t travel alongside you, s I was appointed as leader of the volunteers, helping kids who survived the earthquake.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

31.

假设你是李华, 你班要举 办一个题为“关爱残疾人”的主 题班会, 请你写一篇

发言稿, 开 头和结尾不计入总词数。

关键词: 1.残疾人需要帮助;

2. 政府、社会、个人都应当伸出援助之手;

3. 给残疾人提出建议。

My dear classmates,

Disabled people are not chosen to be disabled. In other words, they are not

willing to lose hearing or eyesight, but it is a misery for them to meet with such a fate. Our government has taken some measures to meet their needs. However, only the government’s efforts are not enough. In a cinema, there should be adequate access for wheelchairs. It should be handy to have lifts to all parts of the cinema. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement. Don’t make fun of them though they may be clumsy, drop things as well as bump into things.

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I suggest the disabled develop their own hobbies, such as raising a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. In many ways disability may help them grow stronger psychologically and adapt themselves better to this society.

All in all, I wish them all the best.

Thanks.

32.

机器人的种类多种多样, 对于家庭主妇 Sara 来说最合适的就是保姆机器人了。最近, 机器人 Harvey 来到 Sara 家, 帮助Sara 把家里重新布局了一番, 于是, 一个欢乐的朋友派对开始了。请你根据以上提示, 展开合理的想象, 写一篇文章。

关键词: Sara 坐在扶手椅上, 忽然间门铃响了。机器人开门迎客。一进门, 客人就被机器人的发型、Sara 的新家和饭菜的香味吸引住了。政府正在试用家用机器人,Harvey 作为政府福利来到 Sara 家。Sara 从起初的害怕转为喜爱, 这一切都因为 Harvey 帮助作为家庭主妇的她解决了为房屋装饰的问题。Sara 乐淘得请来了朋友参加聚会。

Sara was sitting alone in her armchair when she heard the doorbell rang. The robot, Harvey, wearing an apron, opened the door for the elegant guests. Hardly had they come in when they favored the handsome haircut of Harvey, the new appearance of Sara’s house and the smell of the delicious cuisine.

Recently, the government was testing out a household robot. As a bonus, Harvey came to Sara’s home to accompany her. When she first saw him, she felt alarmed and wanted to leave it alone. One day, Sara mentioned her house was not beautiful. As a favor, Harvey bought her cushions, a carpet and bedding. It took him two days in all to decorate the house. As Sara turned around and admired the decoration made by Harvey, it assumed a new look. So happy was she that she rang her friends up to visit her newly designed house framework.

33.

“今天, 你潜水了吗?” 逐渐成为一个时尚的话题, 假如这个暑假你去三亚西岛深海潜水, 请你写一篇短文向我们描述这次奇妙的经历。

关键词: 身体细胞活跃起来, 发现新生活, 海底鲜艳的色彩, 鱼儿四处游动, 探索狭窄通道时惊讶地发现鹦嘴鱼倒挂着在吃水草, 鳗鱼牙齿锋利, 盯着猎物, 很害怕, 水浅, 但没有礁石的地方, 有一处陡坡, 伸向铺有沙子的海底。

I’m sitting reflecting on the day—a day of pure magic! I went diving on the reef offshore this summer. Every cell in my body woke up. It was like discovering a new dimension of life.

The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colors surrounding me. And all kinds of neat and elegant fish were swimming around the seaweed. It seemed there was a surprise waiting for me as I explored narrow passages with my underwater flashlight: the parrotfish was hanging upside down and sucking tiny plants. There were other creatures that I didn’t want to get close to — a grey eel with its sharp teeth, watching for a tasty fish. I was nearly scared to death. The water was quite shallow, but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.

What a wonderful, limitless world it was down there!

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34.

假定你是李华, 一名美国教师Elis 前来支教, 给你写信向你咨询学校及你们家乡的情况, 请你根据要点给Elis 写封回信。

关键词: 1. 学校情况。一所丛林学校, 教室四周用竹子、屋顶用草搭建而成, 顺着一条泥泞小路而下, 几分钟便到达学校, 没电、没课本。

2. 村庄情况。小黑屋, 会为你准备一个新台子让你睡在上面, 屋里只有一把笤帚, 几个罐子。

Dear Elis,

Thank you for your letter. I received it the other day. It is wonderful to hear from yo u. I know you’re dying to hear all our life here.

Our school is a bush school in a remote village —the classrooms of which are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a muddy track. There’s no electricity or even no textbooks either so you have to adapt to these conditions.

When you come here, I will lead you to our house. The hut is dark inside so it will take time for our eyes to adjust. There will be a newly-made platform arranged for you to sleep on. The only possession is a broom, several jars and a grill used to dry up the leftover food.

It’s getting late and I have to do some paperwork. Please write soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

35.

你校组织了一个去美国交流学习的活动, 你应选参加, 下面请写一篇文章, 来介绍你赴美学习、生活的体会。

关键词:第一次离开祖国, 拿到签证很开心, 活动很有益, 强烈推荐, 适应新生活不易, 寄居在美国人家里, 请教我不会的习语, 给人安慰, 如同家的替代品, 老师注重学生个人思想, 学习更加自主。

It was the first time I had ever left my motherland. After getting my visa, I was very excited because I had dreamed of this day for so long. I highly recommend this activity for it’s very beneficial.

It’s not just study that’s difficult. You have to adjust to a new life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. I chose to board with an American family. I could ask my host family when I came across an idiom I didn’t understand. It’s the same case where I asked a shopkeeper for things I wanted to buy. When I missed my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.

As far as the teacher was concerned, what we ourselves thought was important. So when I wrote essays I was occupied day in and day out; I could even contradict the authors. And I’m now a more autonomous learner.

36.

暑假你随学生代表团去了美国加利福尼亚, 请你写一篇短文, 介绍一下华人在美国的历史及现状。

关键词:1848年, 加利福尼亚发现金矿, 吸引了中国人; 发财的梦想没有实现; 多

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数人留在了加利福尼亚; 日子艰难; 地下室寒冷、潮湿、思念家乡; 申请居住权; 直到民政部门改革了制度才得到机会; 风俗习惯和语言在新家延续; 如今, 多数华人居住在中国城, 保留着中国文化; 早期移民者的历史让我们感慨, 对今天的生活感到欣慰。

In 1848, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming rich attracted the Chinese. However, few achieved their dreams but the majority still chose to remain in California to make a life despite great hardship. Their cells were cold and damp, but they had nowhere to go. Their miserable life seemed to be punishment rather than justice. They wrote poems to mourn their former life in China. In the meanwhile, they applied for right to live in the USA, but it was not until the civil authorities reformed the system that they were able to grasp the opportunity. The customs and languages live on in their new home.

Today, a large percentage of Chinese-Americans live in the Chinatowns, still keeping up their Chinese culture. The history of the early immigrants makes us thankful for our life today.

37.

上周五你班组织了一场辩论赛, 请你根据以下要点, 以“克隆动物的利与弊”为题, 写一篇短文, 发表一下自己的观点。

关键词: 利:生产大量的食用动物, 挽救珍稀濒危动物, 医学研究治疗疾病; 弊:克隆动物寿命短, 易夭折, 破坏生态平衡。

Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is a difficult task to undertake. From time to time people suggest that extinct animals should be brought back to life through cloning. Last Friday, we had a discussion about whether we should clone animals.

Some are in favor of it. Large quantities of commercial food can be produced. Besides, the extinct animals can be cloned; if their DNA is still in good condition. It can also be used to cure serious illnesses.

Others have a strong objection to it. Dolly lived six and a half years altogether, half of the length of the life of the original sheep. Besides, cloned animals can’t resist some diseases and tend to die earlier. Above all,it is bound to disturb the balance of nature.

38.

你家院子里有几条蛇, 妈妈要 你把蛇捉住后到野外放生, 请 你根据以下要点, 叙述一下捕 蛇的过程。

关键词:妈妈打电话, 院子里有 蛇, 时而靠近房子; 抓住机会显 示一下自己的才智; 发明某种 仁慈的东西, 捉住它们但不伤 害它们。研究习性; 用降低体 温的办法; 使之困乏; 弄来盛满 冰水的不锈钢碗和冰块, 放在 蛇窝上面。第二天早上小心观 察, 是否还咬人; 蛇很温顺, 愉快 地放生到野外。

My mother called up to say there were snakes in the courtyard. She was upset that the snakes came near the house now and then. I was proud that I could seize the opportunity to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch

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the snakes but not harm them.

I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. I decided to use an approach to cooling them so that they would become sleepy. In the evening, I put a frozen bowl full of water and some ice-cubes over the snakes’ habitat. The next morning, with great caution, I bent down to examine the snakes, in the expectation that they would bite me. But they proved to be no trouble. I collected the passive snakes and merrily released them back into the wild.

39.

你们英语老师善于通过人们的谈话来判断人 的社会地位甚至从事的职业。 请你根据以下要 点, 介绍一下他的观点。

关键词: 通过语言把人分类; 受教育程度低的人几句话 就能把自己暴露无遗; 通过几分钟的谈话能判 断人的社会地位; 受过教育的人谈话得体, 语音 语调优美吸引人; 是受教育程度而不是财富决 定着社会地位。

My English professor is interested in the way people speak. He can classify people from their speech. He argues that he is never mistaken about a person’s status and even his occupation. Generally speaking, he thinks people with little education betray themselves with their remarks whenever they speak, and that he can tell a person’s social position after only a few minutes’ talk. He believes that the educated tend to speak properly, with attractive accent and beautiful pronunciation. n terms of a superior social position, he says it depends more on education than on a person’s fortune.

40.

假如你是导游, 有一个外宾团来参观, 请你根据所学知识, 介绍一下周口店北京人的生活。

关键词: 生活在北京西南部周口店的山洞里; 寒冷, 没有席子、 毛毯和被子; 生火, 做饭, 吓跑野兽; 不会种植, 采摘熟了的野果, 捕杀野兽充饥; 用磨尖的斧子一样的石器切割野兽, 剥皮, 在兽皮上擦大量的盐, 使之变软, 用针, 把兽皮做成衣服; 甚至佩戴原始的贝壳做的项链; 遭受了寒冷、饥饿和疾病。周口店洞穴的发现对于研究人类历史具有重大意义。

To the southwest of Beijing lies Zhoukoudian, where Peking Men are believed to have lived. They lived in the caves, regardless of the cold. They couldn’t have mats, blankets or quilts. But they made fires to cook food, scare wild beasts away and keep warm. Peking Man didn’t grow their own crops but picked fruit when it ripened and hunted animals with a spear. They used the sharpened stone tools to cut up animals and removed their skin, onto which they rubbed an ample amount of salt to make it soft. They used a needle, which was at most three centimeters long, to make clothes made from the skins. They even wore a primitive necklace, which was made of seashells. Peking Man suffered from old, starvation and disease. However, archaeologists’ discovery of the cave is of great significance to the study of human history.

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1.

请你根据以下要点,向你的美国笔友介绍一下春节。

关键词:最重要的节日,阴历新年庆祝;新年从除夕开始,纪念祖先,庆祝美好生活的传统节日;家人相聚,穿新衣,放烟花,吃饺子,压岁钱;吃、喝、玩;告别冬天,迎接春天。享受生活,为习俗自豪,暂时忘掉工作的烦恼。

The Spring festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people, which take place in lunar New Year. It is also a traditional festival in China, which is held in memory of the ancestors and celebrates the coming of spring and new life.

At the Spring Festival, family members will get together and hold a variety of celebration. The festival starts from lunar New Year’s Eve. On this important feast day, people will dress in colorful clothing, admire fireworks and enjoy dumplings. Adults may give children lucky money in red paper. The Spring Festival is a time when people eat, drink, and have fun with each other, looking forward to the end of winter and to the arrival of spring.

Indeed, festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a while.

2.

你的美国朋友在你们学校旁边开了一家西式快餐店,近来生意越来越差。你发现他饭店的菜品有限,食品脂肪含量过高,纤维含量过少,容易使人增肥。请你根据以下要点,为他的快餐店提出建议。

关键词:减少脂肪含量,增加含纤维的食物;平衡膳食;增加生菜和水果,利于减肥;打折,更换新招牌。

I’m sorry to know that your restaurant is no longer popular. To be honest, western fast food has its strengths and its weakness as well. Your menu is so limited and it serves far too much fat and too little fiber, so people put out weight more easily. To help you win your customers back, I’d like to offer you some advice.

Firstly, you ought to cut down the fat and increase the fiber in the meal, which can help digest better. A balanced diet with raw vegetables and fruit to your menu, which can help you to lose weight or to be slim. Last but not least, give a discount and put on a new sign.

Above all, don’t lose heart. I hope my suggestions can be beneficial to you.

3.

生命是如何开始的这个问题是科学家们发现难以解释的最大的谜之一。请根据以下要点,简要叙述一下生命进化的过程。

关键词:有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里生命开始发展;极小植物繁殖,早期的人类及其他各种鱼类;绿色植物;爬行动物,孵蛋繁衍后代;哺乳动物;聪明的动物,最重要的动物。

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How life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to explain. But what scientists believe is that water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.

The first extremely small plants multiplied and fill the oceans with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed by land animals. Later, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. Then dinosaurs made possible the rise of animals on the earth, which gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally, some clever animals appeared. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet.

4. 请根据以下要点,写一篇《百万英镑》的故事梗概。

关键词:马克吐温,弗罗里达,汉尼拔,《汤姆索亚历险记》。富豪兄弟打赌,百万英镑的钞票,过一个月。美国商人亨利,做工顶船费,偶然到了伦敦,在人行道上游荡。装有百万英镑的钞票的信封,在服装店,截然相反的两种待遇,被粗言相对,出示钞票,店主鞠躬。

The Million Pound Bank Note was written by the American author Mark Twain, who was born in Florida and brought. One day, while wandering on the pavement, Henry was spotted by two brothers, who made a bet about whether a man with a million pound bank note could survive a month in London. The brothers knew Henry earned his passage by working on the ship, which accounted for his being in rags. Then they gave him an envelope with a million pound bank note in it. With the bank note, it was unbelievable that Henry experienced two sharply different treatments in the tailor shop. He was served first in a rude manner and then after the large bank note was shown, the owner of the shop bowed as Henry left, saying just having Henry sit there was a great honor.

Indeed, money is everything in that society.

5.

今年暑假你乘火车从西向东游览了加拿大。请写一篇短文,简要介绍一下加拿大及其主要城市。

关键词:世界面积第二大的国家, 首都渥太华, 人口 三千万多一点, 东西海岸间有大约 5,500 千米, 居住在美国边境几百千米范围之 内。温哥华是最美城市; 被大山和太平洋 环抱; 有最古老、最美丽的森林; 多伦多是 最大、最富有的城市, 加拿大国家塔, 看到 尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升起雾霭; 蒙特利尔有极好的饭馆和俱乐部, 法国文化和传统; 卡尔加里, 大西部赛马会, 牛仔骑野马, 赢几千美元的奖金。

Canada is the second largest country in the world, with a population of only slightly over thirty million. It is approximately 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast. Most Canadian live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.

Ottawa is Canada’s capital and Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city with great scenery, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world,

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some trees measuring over 90 meters. Toronto is the biggest and most wealthy city, where you can go up the CN Tower. In the distance, you can see the misty could that rose from the great Niagara Falls. Montreal is a city with wonderful restaurants and clubs , but the city has French culture and traditions . Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Many cowboys have a gift for riding wild horses , and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

6.

科学家袁隆平率先培育出超级杂交水稻, 解决了粮食短缺的问题。 请你根据以下要点, 写一篇短文, 介绍一下袁隆平。

关键词: 脸色黝黑, 体格健壮, 像个农民; 奋斗五十年, 培育杂交水稻; 不增加土地面积而增加粮食产量; 帮助联合国消除饥饿; 在欠发达国家传播知识; 不关心成名, 把时间花在爱好上; 梦想稻谷出口, 长遍全球。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist, but his sunburnt face and his slim, strong body are like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. When he was young, hunger was a disturbing problem. He focused on searching for a way to increase production without expanding the area of the fields and then developed the super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to increase the output of the crops. Thanks to his research, the UN has (many)tools in the battle to the world of hunger. Now Yuan Longping is circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries. However, Yuan Longping doesn’t care about being famous. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. His dream is to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe.

7.

5月12日是汶川地震纪念日,你校校报编辑向你约稿。请你用英语写一篇关于汶川地需用的短文,以悼念在地震中丧生的人们。

关键词:一片废墟;解放军和志愿者;营救;建立新汶川;感激之情。 six years ago, a big earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province on this day, The quake

was so strong that one-third of the nation felt it. In several terrible minutes, the city and the countryside lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Everything was destroyed. People were shocked. It seemed as if the world was at an end. All hope was not lost. Soon after

the quake, a great number of soldiers were sent to help dig out those who were trapped and bury the dead. Soldiers and volunteers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed. To our great relief, now a new Wenchuan has been constructed. No words are strong enough to express our thanks for the great effortsthe soldiers and the volunteers have been made to help Wenchuan people.

8.

根据以下要点,写一篇文章,描述一下你去动物园观察猴子的情景及感受。 关键词:读了关于猴子习性的文章;和哥哥去动物园,观察猴子;猴子从窝里走出来;和动物园管理员交谈;擦身是表达爱的方式。动物管理员有专业的知

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识,应对突发事件,为猴子接生。爱心和体贴,忙忙碌碌。哥哥直率,动物不该用于娱乐;晚上躺在床上,想起了动物园里的猴子们。

By chance I came across an article about monkey's behavior, which was intended for animal lovers. however, I was impressed.

Last weekend, my brother and I went to a zoo. We spent the whole day observing monkeys. We sat in the shade of the trees while monkeys began to move off from their nest. Only after we talked with the zookeeper did we know that monkeys clean each other as a way of showing love. The zookeeper

was a specialist in keeping the monkey babies healthy and free from sickness. He could deal with any emergency and even could deliver a baby monkey. He showed great kindness and consideration and led a busy life. But my brother was outspoken and argued that animals should not be used for entertainment . After all, monkeys have done nothing wrong.

At night when I lay in bed, it all came crowding in and I remembered the monkeys in the zoo.

9.

美国某中学生代表团要来 你校访问, 请你以学生代表的名义, 根据以下提示, 写一篇短 文, 介绍一下你们城市英语学习的情况。

关键词:日常生活中起着 非常重要的作用; 学英语的人 越来越多; 词汇量大, 不容易学; 能充分利用学英语的机会。

With the constant development of the society, English has played an important part in our daily life. Therefore, the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly. However, it is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary. It also has different usages in different English-speaking countries. At present, we actually have a very small number of fluent English speakers in our city. But the world trade is based on English. We are determined to make good use of every chance to learn English and make sure we have a good command of it.

10.

假如你是 Mary, 你的朋友 Jack 写 信告诉你他不知道如何与朋友相 处, 让你给他一些建议。请你根据 以下关键词, 写一篇建议信。

关键词: 与人相处困难; 伤心; 给予安慰和 帮助; 不要忽略朋友的感受; 关心 朋友; 意见分歧, 面对面交流; 感谢 朋友的帮助。

Dear Jack, I’m sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Firstly, when your friends are upset, you’d better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.

I hope you will find these ideas helpful.

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11. 假如你的祖父母年龄大了,你爸爸给他们买了个机器人。请你根据以下要点,写一篇关于这个机器人的短文。

关键词:包揽家务,拖地板,接电话,照看小狗;解决所有难题;哥哥是程序员,设计新程序,机器人用途更多;哥哥想设计自己的机器人,提高家庭生活质量。

As my grandparents grow older, my father bought them a robot. From then on, the life of my family has totally changed. The robot can do all the jobs around the house. It would mop the floor, deal with telephone calls and even watch over the dog. With the help of the robot, my grandparents could solve nearly all the difficult problems.

My brother is a computer programmer. He has a special interest in artificial intelligence and has developed a new type of program for the robot. As a result, the robot has more applications. In reality, my brother is so interested in it that he hopes to design a robot himself. But personally, he has a long way to go. Anyhow, his goal is to provide my family with a life of high quality. We are truly filled with happiness that the robot is a helper of our family.

12.

你校校报要为下周即将举行的运动会办运动专版,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文,简要介绍奥运会的情况。

关键词:每四年一次;冬奥会滑雪和滑冰等;夏季运动会赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有团队项目;奥运村;接待大楼;体育场;体育馆;举办国家;责任;荣誉;2016年巴西里约热内卢。

Both the Winter and the Summer Olympic Games are held every four years on a regular basis. There are competitions like skiing and ice skating in the Winter Olympics. And it is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard will be admitted as competitors. The motto of the Olympics is “Swifter, Higher and Stronger”. For each Olympics, a special village is built, a main reception building, several stadiums and a gymnasium as well. Every country wants to host the Olympic Games. It’s not only a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen. The 2016 Olympics will be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Athletes are eager to take part in it and win gold medals and I want to be a volunteer to help them.

13.

今年暑假, 你和爸爸自 驾车去了西藏。请根据以下 要点, 写一篇旅游日志。 关键词:梦想着骑自行 车去西藏; 大学毕业后; 得到 机会; 选择交通工具; 爸爸固执; 开汽车; 从青海出发; 欣赏 景色; 抵达拉萨。

Ever since middle school, I had dreamed about taking a bike trip to Tibet. After graduating from college, I finally got the chance to take the trip. It was my father who first had the idea of the trip. But we had different opinions about which transport to use. Rather than ride by bike, my father preferred to drive. I am fond of my father but he has one serious shortcoming. He is stubborn. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. The journey began from Qinghai

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Province. We drove all the way up the mountains and through the valleys. As we looked around us, we were surprised by the view .At one point we were at so high an altitude that we found ourselves driving through clouds. When we reached Lhasa, Tibet at last, I knew I turned my dream into reality.

14.

你校举办“我最崇敬的人”征文比赛, 请根据以下提示, 写一篇短文, 介绍南非共和国前总统纳尔逊· 曼德拉。

关键词: 1918 年出生于南非的特兰斯凯附近; 为黑人的权利斗争了 50 年; 成立法律事务所; 提供法律帮助; 被判五年监禁; 成立南非非洲人国民大会青年联盟; 炸政府大楼;1993 年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1994 年当选南非总统。

Nelson Mandela was born near Transkei in South Africa in 1918.For almost 50 years, he devoted himself to fighting for black people and helping them get equal rights. As a black lawyer, he set up his law office to help those black people in trouble, and offered guidance to those out of work on their legal problems. In 1962,he was sentenced to five years’ hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws. Only then did they decide to answer violence with violence. He founded the ANC YouthLeague and blew up some government buildings. As a matter of fact, they didn’t want to turn to violence, but they couldn’t make black and white people equal in a peaceful way. In 1993 Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize and became President of South Africa a year later.

15.

你的美国朋友来你家做客, 对你爷爷收藏的一个明代灯笼感到好奇, 请你为他介绍一下这个灯笼。

关键词:爷爷的朋友家失火; 救出全家; 明代灯笼作为礼物答谢; 木制的; 白银、 珠宝装饰; 蜂蜜一样的颜色; 流行样式; 艺术家两个月做成; 价值不菲; 赠送给地方博物馆。

You could never have imagined that this wooden lantern would have such an amazing history. The lantern was a gift from a friend of my grandfather. As my grandfathe r helped the friend’s family survive a terrible fire, in return for his help, they gave him the lantern. The design of the lantern in the fancy style was popular in the Ming Dynasty. The wood which was selected had a beautiful color like honey. Besides, it was decorated with silver and jewels. It was said that it took a good artist about two months to make the lantern. There is no doubt that it was rare and valuable at that time. And even now it is worth much more than we can imagine. However, to our great surprise, my grandfather is determined to give it to our local museum, to which he thinks the lantern should belong.

16.

假如你叫李华, 你和苏珊都非常喜欢音乐, 梦想能成为音乐家。你们想组建一支乐队, 可以在酒吧自己演出,挣钱来购买乐器。但你们组建乐队时遇到了困难,想给弗雷迪先生发一个电子邮件,请求他帮助解决几个问题。

关键词:民间音乐,爵士音乐你们都喜欢,演奏一种音乐还是不同音乐;让

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更多的人熟悉你们;请求他给乐队取个名字。

Dear Freddy

I' m writing to you for some advice. Susan and I love both folk music and jazz

and we dream of becoming musicians. A week or so ago, we decided to form a band

so that we could earn some extra money by giving performances in a pub, for which

they would be paid in cash. To be honest, we need the money to pay for our

instrument, so we attach great importance to forming the band. However, we have

some difficulty in forming it. Could you please give us some advice?

Firstly, which is better , to play one kind of music or different kinds to start with?

In addition, how can we get more chances to perform? We want more people to get

familiar with us. Above all, we would appreciate it if you could come up with a name

for our band.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Your sincerely,

Li Hua

17.

野生动物的数量正在急剧减少,请结合以下提示,给英文报写一篇文章倡导

同学们关注野生动物保护。

关键词:任意捕猎; 生存环境遭到破坏; 污染严重; 政府提高公众的动物保护意

识; 建立自然保护区; 惩罚危害动物的人。

According to a recent report, the number of wild animals is decreasing rapidly

and some of them are in danger of dying out. There are several reasons for it. Firstly,

some people are still hunting wild animals without mercy. Secondly, the habitat of

wild animals is being destroyed. Lastly, serious environment pollution also leads to

wildlife’s disappearing.

What should we do to help the animals? On the one hand, the government should

pay attention to the problem and let people fully realize the importance of wildlife

protection. On the other hand, more reserves should be set up so that animals can live

in peace. Last but not least, we should take powerful measures to punish those who do

harm to wildlife. Only by working together can we protect wild animals better.

18.

写一篇电影《非诚勿扰Ⅰ》的观后感。

内容提示:《非诚勿扰Ⅰ》(If You Are The OneⅠ) 是冯小刚导演的一部喜剧。

秦奋(葛优饰) 是个失败者但很乐观, 他的天才发明被风险投资人(范伟饰) 买断, 他

揣着家底开始了征婚旅途。风险家最后穷困潦倒。电影的情节和演员的表演都让

观众捧腹大笑。

If You Are The OneⅠ is an outstanding comedy directed by Feng Xiaogang. Up

to now, Feng has directed many films, of which If You Are The One Ⅰ is very

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entertaining. Ge You, who is well-known for his humor, stars in the film and the character may be a failure in someone’s eyes, but he has the determination to overcome all the difficulties. He wants to find a wife and his gestures and expressions are very convincing and amusing, from which you can see Ge You is a very good actor. Fan Wei plays the role of a risky investor. Unfortunately, he buys the machine from Qin Fen and is badly off, even wearing worn-out clothes at last.

No one has ever been bored seeing the film. It makes people laugh at a time when they are depressed, so they will feel more content with their lives.

19.

你代表校学生会去机场迎接来访的代表学生,请根据以下要点,写一篇文章,说一下不同文化的人初次见面时不同的问候语。

关键词:航班到达,相互介绍,问候方法相同。哥伦比亚人托尼走进英国人索菲亚,摸了摸他的肩,亲了亲她的脸;索菲亚后退,吃惊,举起了手,自卫;误会;中国人不会站在离别人太近的地方,不会见面就接触陌生人。西班牙,意大利和欧洲国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,接触对方。世界上大多数人见面握手问候,文化交融的世界,避免交往中的困难。

Representing the student association, I went to the airport to meet the international students. After their flight arrived, I introduce them to each other. I was surprised to know that not all students from different cultures greet each other in the same way.Tony from Colombia, approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek. But Julia, from Britain, stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. As we know, English people do not usually stand very close to others. However, people from Spain, Italy, or south American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.

In general, most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands. Therefore , studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads.

20.

假如你是李华, 你的家乡刚建成的艺术 馆现已开放, 展出了许多艺术品, 你去 参观后觉得非常棒。所以, 你决定写一 封电子邮件给美国的朋友 Tom, 向他介 绍这次展览的情况, 分享自己的感想, 还想了解一下美国艺术馆的情况。

关键词: 展览目的是激发青少年的美感, 唤起对 艺术的感受; 展出了多件艺术品; 被一 幅作品吸引, 每个人都想拥有一幅杰 作; 可能的话, 客厅会挂一幅; 另外, 剪纸 形象、生动, 吸引了许多人。请 Tom 介 绍一下美国的艺术馆。 Dear Tom,

I’m writing to share my experience of visiting an exhibition with you. The main aim of this display was to arouse teenagers’ sense of beauty and awaken their artistic feeling. It is amazing that so many great works of art are on exhibition in the gallery, like paintings, paper cutting, sculpture and so on. Obviously, art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. What appealed to me is a typical picture. It is evident that everyone attempts to possess a masterpiece, and if possible, I want to choose one

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and hang it on the wall of my living room. Besides, some paper cuttings take examples from animals, which are so vivid and draw the attention of many people. Would you like to introduce some wonderful art galleries in America to me?

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

21.

假如你是 Tom, 你的朋友李华要参加学 校英语社团组织的英文诗歌创作大赛, 但是他对英文诗歌不太了解, 因此写信 向你询问。请给他回信, 介绍几种简体英 文诗歌供他参考, 并给他鼓励。

关键词: 童谣(nursery rhymes)语言具体、有想象力, 有时看起来自相矛盾但容易学习和 背诵; 清单诗(list poems)灵活, 重复短语 形成诗的固定句型和节奏; 五行诗 (cinquain),学生容易写, 五行, 用少量的词 语传递动人的画面; 说英语的人尤其喜 欢中国的唐诗; 写诗比你想象的容易; 值 得一试。轻松点, 一定会成功。 Dear Li Hua,

The first form of poetry I’d like to introduce is nursery rhymes, the language of which is concrete but imaginative. Although the poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, they delight children because they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. What’s more, another form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. With these, students can convey a strong picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words. In addition, English speakers also enjoy Tang poems from China in particular.

With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually find that writing poems is easier than you might think and certainly worth a try! Take it easy! I believe that you’ll wi n the championship!

Yours sincerely,

Tom

22.

假如你和妹妹在家,妹妹不小心把橱柜上的暖瓶打翻了,并烫着了脚踝。请你根据以下要点,为她进行暂时的急救处理。

关键词:把干净的布放在凉水盆中,取出来拧干放在烫伤面上,这样反复做,直到不太疼痛为止;轻轻地把烫伤面弄干;剪下一块绷带,然后用绷带盖住脚踝,并绷紧使之固定住;学的急救知识能有用,感觉自豪。

My sister burnt her ankle when she knocked over a kettle on the cupboard. Her ankle became swollen, and the pain was unbearable. I immediately provided some temporary treatment. Firstly,I put some cloths in a basin of cool water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again until the pain was not so bad. Then I dried the burned area gently. Finally I took a pair of scissors and cut a bandage with which I covered the ankle. I tied it tightly so that it would stay in place.

I am proud of what I did and it shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a

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real difference.

23.

假如你在《中国日报》实习,报社安排你采访一位著名的专业摄影师,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。

关键词:拍过很多令人佩服的照片;他和助手提前到达;你问了很多问题;集中精力听清楚事实的细节;根据他说的话准备提出下一个问题;放慢速度,有时间思考;助手热情帮助你们;出版之前摄影师想先看看文章,情况特殊,请示主编。摄影师非常高兴。

My first assignment as an amateur journalist was to interview a famous photographer. He was a professional photographer and had taken many admirable photographs. We were delighted that he arrived ahead of time with his assistant. To acquire all the information, I asked many different questions. I concentrated on listening for detailed facts. Meanwhile, I had to prepare the next question depending on what he said. I deliberately slowed down the process so as to let myself have more time to think. His assistant was eager to assist us. After that, the photographer asked whether the article could be submitted to him before it was published. As I assessed the situation was unusual, I referred this matter to the chief editor, who rang to inform me that he approved it. The photographer was satisfied.

24.

根据以下要点,写一篇文章,介绍一下约翰· 斯诺击败“霍乱王”的过程。 关键词:医术精湛, 维多利亚女王的私人医生; 不知道霍乱的病源和治疗办法; 面对挑战, 怀疑吃饭时把疾病引入体内; 伦敦再次爆发霍乱, 调查发现, 受害者都在水泵附近, 于是拆掉水泵把手, 病情得到缓解; 水是罪魁祸首, 命令自来水公司, 不让人们接触污染的水。“霍乱王”被击败。

John Snow was a famous doctor in London, who was so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he was famous for defeating “King Cholera”.

Cholera was a deadly disease and neither its cause nor its cure was understood. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve the problem. He suspected that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. So when another severe outbreak hit London, he began his enquiry. He found that many victims linked to the outbreak were near the water pump, so he had the handle removed. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He drew the conclusion that the polluted water was to blame.

The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more .Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.

25.

你们班打算出去游玩,请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于主题公园的短文,使同学们对主题公园有更深的了解。

关键词:种类多样;最大或者最长的过山车;使用了最先进的技术;接触到世界的每一个角落;迪士尼乐园,白雪公主,巨大吊船;旅游业的发展;多莱坞,

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木匠制作木屋;卡默洛特,亚瑟王时代,感受英国骑士;全班出游,团体票;舒适的运动鞋。

There are various kinds of theme parks. some are famous for having for having the longest roller coasters, others for providing new experiences using advanced technology, where visitors can get close to any part of the world. Whichever you like, there is a theme park for you.

Disneyland is a good fantasy amusement park, where you may see Snow White or experience giant swinging ships. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. Dollywood is the most unique theme parks, where you can see carpenters make objects in the old-fashioned way. Camelot Park is modeled after life in the days of King Arthur, where you can experience the great deeds of English knights.

Most theme parks are good for class outing. You can let them know your plan in advance and can get the group admission rate. Remember to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes.

26.

请根据以下要点,简要介绍一下英国的情况。

关键词:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰组成联合王国。英格兰最大,划分为三个地区。伦敦是政治中心,有好的博物馆、艺术珍品和最古老的港口。20世纪初,和平方式联合爱尔兰,爱尔兰南部不愿意,建立自己的政府;货币和国际关系等方面共同合作,制度区别大。游客对工业城市没有兴致,去古老的、较小的城镇欣赏历史性建筑,去风景优美的乡村。

The United Kingdom consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the largest and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. London is the centre of national government and its administration, with its fine museums, art collections and the oldest port.

Why only Northern Ireland joined England? In the early twentieth century the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected without conflict. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. To their credit the countries do work together in the currency, international relations and so on, but they still have very different institutions.

It is a pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors. People can go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery as well.

27.

太空站经常招收教师、乘务员等,据说对已经掌握的技术人员稍加培训,就能胜任这样的工作。假如你应聘了一家太空公司,请根据以下提示,简要描述一下你的一次太空培训。

关键词:在太空舱里接受培训,指导老师给你系安全带,做演示。电脑荧屏上的开关闪了一下,太空舱轻轻地左右摇晃,加速,缺乏新鲜空气,感觉头痛,心里紧张,心神不定,适应太空生活很难忍受。过了一会儿感觉好多了,恢复过来。

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希望去太空工作

My friend reminded me of the job opportunities in space stations, which constantly need teachers, stewards and stewardesses. It is said that people can be trained for the new job from using previous skills. So my family persuaded me to have a try.

Getting trained in a space capsule was the first thing on the timetable. A guide fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it. Then he flashed a switch on a computer screen, and the capsule began swinging gently sideways and then sped up. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. I was nervous and uncertain and I found it difficult to tolerate the new surroundings. But I felt much better in no time. I was back on my feet again.

I hope to be one of the representatives of the company to work in space settlements.

28.

5 月 31 日是世界无烟日, 为了配合 世界无烟日活动, 某英文报社举办 以“World No Tobacco Day” 为主题 的征文活动, 你打算投稿。 请根据以下要点, 写一篇短文。

关键词:据调查, 青少年中吸烟者的数量增 多; 吸烟有害健康, 对心脏和肺有不 良影响, 还会损害那些不吸烟人的 健康, 尤其是妇女和儿童; 戒烟的措 施:做好准备, 下定决心, 破除旧习; 感到沮丧时做点运动; 继续努力, 最 终会成功。

According to a survey, the number of teenage smokers is surprisingly increasing. Once you get into smoking and become addicted to cigarettes physically and mentally, you’ll realize how tough it is to quit. As is known to all, smoking has harmful effects. Not only could it do terrible damage to one’s heart and lungs, but also it is a risk to public health, especially to women and children.

As adolescents, we should stay away from smoking and keep fit. Here are a few suggestions. Firstly, it would be a good idea to decide on a day to quit, and then throw away your last packet of cigarettes. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you’re a non -smoker. Secondly, if you do feel desperate, you might like to do some relaxation exercise to strengthen your resolve. Lastly, don’t be disappointed before you finally stop smoking. Just try again and you will succeed eventually.

29.

假如你是李华,要在本周末学校组织的模拟联合国会有上发言,议题是议题是“全球变暖”。请你用英语写一篇文章, 简要描述全球气候变化, 并分析其产生的主要原因、影响及解决措施。

关键词:过多使用矿物燃料; 过度砍伐森林。海平面上升; 极端现象增加; 自然平衡被破坏。控制二氧化碳排放; 采用新型能源; 倡导低碳生活。

I make this speech on behalf of my country about global warming. There is no doubt that the global temperature is going up and that it’s human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.

Firstly, I subscribe to the view that the growth of the greenhouse gas actually

13

comes as a result of burning fuels. Moreover, cutting down quantities of forests also contributes to it. As a consequence of global warming, the sea level is rising. People are suffering extreme weather, like floods, droughts and so on. Global warming has also resulted in much damage to the balance of nature.

It’s high time to prevent the earth from getting warm. Not only can we keep on

controlling the releasing of carbon dioxide, but also we can be encouraged to use renewable energy. What’s more, we should advocate low carbon life. So long as every individual makes an effort, we won’t have to put up with pollution.

30.

假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike 想暑假来中国旅游,请你推荐一个景点

简单介绍一下, 并发电子邮件给他。

关键词:长白山; 中国最大的自然保护 区; 地面高度从海拔700 米到2,000 米

不等; 许多游客来参观珍稀动植物; 泡温泉; 最值 得欣赏的地方是天池; 是绝妙的奇景; 遗憾的是, 不能陪迈克一起去, 因为要做志愿者, 帮 助地震中幸存的儿童。 Dear Mike,

I’m glad to learn that you’ll come to China this summer vacation. Changbaishan,

China’s largest nature reserve is an amazing tourist attraction I’d like to recommend. The land varies in height from 700 meters above sea level to over 2,000 meters. Some visitors come here to study diverse animals and precious plants. Meanwhile, others come to bathe in the hot water pools. However, the attraction that arouses the greatest appreciation is the Lake of Heaven, which is an absolutely fantastic place. When you make your way to the top of the mountain, you are rewarded with the sight of its clear waters. Having climbed several mountains, I am still amazed at its beauty as well as its potential to attract visitors. Unfortunately, I won’t travel alongside you, s I was appointed as leader of the volunteers, helping kids who survived the earthquake.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

31.

假设你是李华, 你班要举 办一个题为“关爱残疾人”的主 题班会, 请你写一篇

发言稿, 开 头和结尾不计入总词数。

关键词: 1.残疾人需要帮助;

2. 政府、社会、个人都应当伸出援助之手;

3. 给残疾人提出建议。

My dear classmates,

Disabled people are not chosen to be disabled. In other words, they are not

willing to lose hearing or eyesight, but it is a misery for them to meet with such a fate. Our government has taken some measures to meet their needs. However, only the government’s efforts are not enough. In a cinema, there should be adequate access for wheelchairs. It should be handy to have lifts to all parts of the cinema. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement. Don’t make fun of them though they may be clumsy, drop things as well as bump into things.

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I suggest the disabled develop their own hobbies, such as raising a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. In many ways disability may help them grow stronger psychologically and adapt themselves better to this society.

All in all, I wish them all the best.

Thanks.

32.

机器人的种类多种多样, 对于家庭主妇 Sara 来说最合适的就是保姆机器人了。最近, 机器人 Harvey 来到 Sara 家, 帮助Sara 把家里重新布局了一番, 于是, 一个欢乐的朋友派对开始了。请你根据以上提示, 展开合理的想象, 写一篇文章。

关键词: Sara 坐在扶手椅上, 忽然间门铃响了。机器人开门迎客。一进门, 客人就被机器人的发型、Sara 的新家和饭菜的香味吸引住了。政府正在试用家用机器人,Harvey 作为政府福利来到 Sara 家。Sara 从起初的害怕转为喜爱, 这一切都因为 Harvey 帮助作为家庭主妇的她解决了为房屋装饰的问题。Sara 乐淘得请来了朋友参加聚会。

Sara was sitting alone in her armchair when she heard the doorbell rang. The robot, Harvey, wearing an apron, opened the door for the elegant guests. Hardly had they come in when they favored the handsome haircut of Harvey, the new appearance of Sara’s house and the smell of the delicious cuisine.

Recently, the government was testing out a household robot. As a bonus, Harvey came to Sara’s home to accompany her. When she first saw him, she felt alarmed and wanted to leave it alone. One day, Sara mentioned her house was not beautiful. As a favor, Harvey bought her cushions, a carpet and bedding. It took him two days in all to decorate the house. As Sara turned around and admired the decoration made by Harvey, it assumed a new look. So happy was she that she rang her friends up to visit her newly designed house framework.

33.

“今天, 你潜水了吗?” 逐渐成为一个时尚的话题, 假如这个暑假你去三亚西岛深海潜水, 请你写一篇短文向我们描述这次奇妙的经历。

关键词: 身体细胞活跃起来, 发现新生活, 海底鲜艳的色彩, 鱼儿四处游动, 探索狭窄通道时惊讶地发现鹦嘴鱼倒挂着在吃水草, 鳗鱼牙齿锋利, 盯着猎物, 很害怕, 水浅, 但没有礁石的地方, 有一处陡坡, 伸向铺有沙子的海底。

I’m sitting reflecting on the day—a day of pure magic! I went diving on the reef offshore this summer. Every cell in my body woke up. It was like discovering a new dimension of life.

The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colors surrounding me. And all kinds of neat and elegant fish were swimming around the seaweed. It seemed there was a surprise waiting for me as I explored narrow passages with my underwater flashlight: the parrotfish was hanging upside down and sucking tiny plants. There were other creatures that I didn’t want to get close to — a grey eel with its sharp teeth, watching for a tasty fish. I was nearly scared to death. The water was quite shallow, but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.

What a wonderful, limitless world it was down there!

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34.

假定你是李华, 一名美国教师Elis 前来支教, 给你写信向你咨询学校及你们家乡的情况, 请你根据要点给Elis 写封回信。

关键词: 1. 学校情况。一所丛林学校, 教室四周用竹子、屋顶用草搭建而成, 顺着一条泥泞小路而下, 几分钟便到达学校, 没电、没课本。

2. 村庄情况。小黑屋, 会为你准备一个新台子让你睡在上面, 屋里只有一把笤帚, 几个罐子。

Dear Elis,

Thank you for your letter. I received it the other day. It is wonderful to hear from yo u. I know you’re dying to hear all our life here.

Our school is a bush school in a remote village —the classrooms of which are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a muddy track. There’s no electricity or even no textbooks either so you have to adapt to these conditions.

When you come here, I will lead you to our house. The hut is dark inside so it will take time for our eyes to adjust. There will be a newly-made platform arranged for you to sleep on. The only possession is a broom, several jars and a grill used to dry up the leftover food.

It’s getting late and I have to do some paperwork. Please write soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

35.

你校组织了一个去美国交流学习的活动, 你应选参加, 下面请写一篇文章, 来介绍你赴美学习、生活的体会。

关键词:第一次离开祖国, 拿到签证很开心, 活动很有益, 强烈推荐, 适应新生活不易, 寄居在美国人家里, 请教我不会的习语, 给人安慰, 如同家的替代品, 老师注重学生个人思想, 学习更加自主。

It was the first time I had ever left my motherland. After getting my visa, I was very excited because I had dreamed of this day for so long. I highly recommend this activity for it’s very beneficial.

It’s not just study that’s difficult. You have to adjust to a new life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. I chose to board with an American family. I could ask my host family when I came across an idiom I didn’t understand. It’s the same case where I asked a shopkeeper for things I wanted to buy. When I missed my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.

As far as the teacher was concerned, what we ourselves thought was important. So when I wrote essays I was occupied day in and day out; I could even contradict the authors. And I’m now a more autonomous learner.

36.

暑假你随学生代表团去了美国加利福尼亚, 请你写一篇短文, 介绍一下华人在美国的历史及现状。

关键词:1848年, 加利福尼亚发现金矿, 吸引了中国人; 发财的梦想没有实现; 多

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数人留在了加利福尼亚; 日子艰难; 地下室寒冷、潮湿、思念家乡; 申请居住权; 直到民政部门改革了制度才得到机会; 风俗习惯和语言在新家延续; 如今, 多数华人居住在中国城, 保留着中国文化; 早期移民者的历史让我们感慨, 对今天的生活感到欣慰。

In 1848, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming rich attracted the Chinese. However, few achieved their dreams but the majority still chose to remain in California to make a life despite great hardship. Their cells were cold and damp, but they had nowhere to go. Their miserable life seemed to be punishment rather than justice. They wrote poems to mourn their former life in China. In the meanwhile, they applied for right to live in the USA, but it was not until the civil authorities reformed the system that they were able to grasp the opportunity. The customs and languages live on in their new home.

Today, a large percentage of Chinese-Americans live in the Chinatowns, still keeping up their Chinese culture. The history of the early immigrants makes us thankful for our life today.

37.

上周五你班组织了一场辩论赛, 请你根据以下要点, 以“克隆动物的利与弊”为题, 写一篇短文, 发表一下自己的观点。

关键词: 利:生产大量的食用动物, 挽救珍稀濒危动物, 医学研究治疗疾病; 弊:克隆动物寿命短, 易夭折, 破坏生态平衡。

Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is a difficult task to undertake. From time to time people suggest that extinct animals should be brought back to life through cloning. Last Friday, we had a discussion about whether we should clone animals.

Some are in favor of it. Large quantities of commercial food can be produced. Besides, the extinct animals can be cloned; if their DNA is still in good condition. It can also be used to cure serious illnesses.

Others have a strong objection to it. Dolly lived six and a half years altogether, half of the length of the life of the original sheep. Besides, cloned animals can’t resist some diseases and tend to die earlier. Above all,it is bound to disturb the balance of nature.

38.

你家院子里有几条蛇, 妈妈要 你把蛇捉住后到野外放生, 请 你根据以下要点, 叙述一下捕 蛇的过程。

关键词:妈妈打电话, 院子里有 蛇, 时而靠近房子; 抓住机会显 示一下自己的才智; 发明某种 仁慈的东西, 捉住它们但不伤 害它们。研究习性; 用降低体 温的办法; 使之困乏; 弄来盛满 冰水的不锈钢碗和冰块, 放在 蛇窝上面。第二天早上小心观 察, 是否还咬人; 蛇很温顺, 愉快 地放生到野外。

My mother called up to say there were snakes in the courtyard. She was upset that the snakes came near the house now and then. I was proud that I could seize the opportunity to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch

17

the snakes but not harm them.

I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. I decided to use an approach to cooling them so that they would become sleepy. In the evening, I put a frozen bowl full of water and some ice-cubes over the snakes’ habitat. The next morning, with great caution, I bent down to examine the snakes, in the expectation that they would bite me. But they proved to be no trouble. I collected the passive snakes and merrily released them back into the wild.

39.

你们英语老师善于通过人们的谈话来判断人 的社会地位甚至从事的职业。 请你根据以下要 点, 介绍一下他的观点。

关键词: 通过语言把人分类; 受教育程度低的人几句话 就能把自己暴露无遗; 通过几分钟的谈话能判 断人的社会地位; 受过教育的人谈话得体, 语音 语调优美吸引人; 是受教育程度而不是财富决 定着社会地位。

My English professor is interested in the way people speak. He can classify people from their speech. He argues that he is never mistaken about a person’s status and even his occupation. Generally speaking, he thinks people with little education betray themselves with their remarks whenever they speak, and that he can tell a person’s social position after only a few minutes’ talk. He believes that the educated tend to speak properly, with attractive accent and beautiful pronunciation. n terms of a superior social position, he says it depends more on education than on a person’s fortune.

40.

假如你是导游, 有一个外宾团来参观, 请你根据所学知识, 介绍一下周口店北京人的生活。

关键词: 生活在北京西南部周口店的山洞里; 寒冷, 没有席子、 毛毯和被子; 生火, 做饭, 吓跑野兽; 不会种植, 采摘熟了的野果, 捕杀野兽充饥; 用磨尖的斧子一样的石器切割野兽, 剥皮, 在兽皮上擦大量的盐, 使之变软, 用针, 把兽皮做成衣服; 甚至佩戴原始的贝壳做的项链; 遭受了寒冷、饥饿和疾病。周口店洞穴的发现对于研究人类历史具有重大意义。

To the southwest of Beijing lies Zhoukoudian, where Peking Men are believed to have lived. They lived in the caves, regardless of the cold. They couldn’t have mats, blankets or quilts. But they made fires to cook food, scare wild beasts away and keep warm. Peking Man didn’t grow their own crops but picked fruit when it ripened and hunted animals with a spear. They used the sharpened stone tools to cut up animals and removed their skin, onto which they rubbed an ample amount of salt to make it soft. They used a needle, which was at most three centimeters long, to make clothes made from the skins. They even wore a primitive necklace, which was made of seashells. Peking Man suffered from old, starvation and disease. However, archaeologists’ discovery of the cave is of great significance to the study of human history.


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